General government gross debt

Subscribe to our free email alert service
<<  2023Debt: Countries comparison
See also>
<<  2023Debt: Countries comparison
CountriesDateDebt (M.€.)Debt ($M)Debt (%GDP)Debt Per CapitaDebt Per Capita
United States [+]202432,578,023
35,251,180
120.79%€96,667$104,599
United Kingdom [+]20243,409,584
3,689,354
101.23%€49,775$53,859
Germany [+]20242,688,879
2,976,249
62.50%€32,219$35,662
France [+]20243,305,287
3,577,576
113.00%€48,275$52,252
Japan [+]20239,347,768
10,110,359
239.97%€75,093$81,219
Spain [+]20241,620,602
1,754,107
101.80%€33,021$35,741
Italy [+]20242,966,597
3,209,061
135.30%€50,306$54,417
Portugal [+]2024270,723
293,025
94.90%€25,445$27,541
Greece [+]2024364,885
394,944
153.60%€35,083$37,973
Ireland [+]2024218,178
236,152
40.90%€40,768$44,127
Andorra [+]20231,242
1,343
35.47%€14,594$15,782
United Arab Emirates [+]2023154,185
166,763
32.44%€14,438$15,616
Afghanistan [+]20231,316
1,424
8.26%€31$34
Antigua and Barbuda [+]20231,416
1,531
76.33%€15,171$16,408
Albania [+]202211,869
12,508
65.20%€4,298$4,529
Armenia [+]20229,119
9,610
49.25%€3,063$3,228
Angola [+]202372,445
78,355
71.39%€1,971$2,132
Argentina [+]2024498,531
539,437
85.33%€10,947$11,846
Austria [+]2024394,131
423,300
81.80%€43,033$46,218
Australia [+]2024827,420
895,313
49.83%€30,701$33,220
Azerbaijan [+]202414,320
15,495
20.85%€1,407$1,522
Bosnia and Herzegovina [+]20238,058
8,716
31.59%€2,358$2,551
Barbados [+]20246,914
7,481
102.92%€24,487$26,497
Bangladesh [+]2024167,282
181,008
40.13%€976$1,056
Belgium [+]2024642,875
695,835
104.70%€54,402$58,884
Burkina Faso [+]202411,674
12,631
52.69%€502$543
Bulgaria [+]202424,975
26,215
24.10%€3,875$4,067
Bahrain [+]202352,541
56,828
123.02%€33,317$36,035
Burundi [+]20241,893
2,048
43.18%€146$158
Benin [+]202410,611
11,482
54.03%€774$837
Brunei [+]2023326
352
2.33%€722$781
Bolivia [+]202233,692
35,507
80.10%€2,790$2,940
Brazil [+]20231,701,739
1,840,567
84.00%€8,039$8,694
Bahamas [+]202410,612
11,483
78.83%€26,568$28,748
Bhutan [+]20243,080
3,332
107.78%€3,923$4,245
Botswana [+]20234,034
4,363
22.51%€1,626$1,759
Belarus [+]202327,029
29,234
40.72%€2,945$3,185
Belize [+]20231,905
2,060
67.18%€4,633$5,011
Canada [+]20242,294,356
2,482,618
110.77%€57,219$61,914
Democratic Republic of the Congo [+]202314,922
16,140
25.06%€149$161
Central African Republic [+]20241,587
1,717
60.67%€308$333
Republic of the Congo [+]202312,971
14,029
99.01%€2,113$2,286
Switzerland [+]2024325,312
352,005
37.58%€36,298$39,276
Côte d'Ivoire [+]202447,694
51,607
59.25%€1,530$1,656
Chile [+]2024128,113
138,625
41.98%€6,517$7,052
Cameroon [+]202319,663
21,268
43.15%€693$750
China [+]202415,303,837
16,559,578
88.33%€10,856$11,747
Colombia [+]2024237,020
256,468
61.28%€4,539$4,912
Costa Rica [+]202348,886
52,874
61.12%€9,262$10,018
Cabo Verde [+]20232,729
2,951
114.04%€5,224$5,650
Cyprus [+]202421,828
23,641
65.00%€22,587$24,464
Czechia [+]2024138,650
148,279
43.60%€12,720$13,603
Djibouti [+]20231,283
1,388
35.44%€1,246$1,348
Denmark [+]2024123,439
133,608
31.10%€20,707$22,413
Dominica [+]2023624
675
99.92%€9,380$10,145
Dominican Republic [+]202467,706
73,262
58.79%€6,322$6,841
Algeria [+]2023109,308
118,226
47.71%€2,378$2,572
Ecuador [+]202461,917
66,998
55.04%€3,444$3,726
Estonia [+]20249,327
10,098
23.60%€6,785$7,345
Egypt [+]2024321,927
348,342
90.93%€3,060$3,311
Eritrea [+]20203,325
3,794
179.66%€1,010$1,153
Ethiopia [+]202357,219
61,887
38.74%€445$481
Finland [+]2024226,701
245,377
82.10%€40,455$43,787
Fiji [+]20244,231
4,578
80.04%€4,578$4,954
Federated States of Micronesia [+]202156
66
16.96%€581$688
Gabon [+]202313,091
14,159
70.59%€5,268$5,698
Grenada [+]2022920
970
78.80%€8,074$8,509
Georgia [+]202411,266
12,191
36.10%€3,049$3,300
Ghana [+]202356,874
61,513
76.37%€1,683$1,821
The Gambia [+]20231,642
1,776
75.75%€621$672
Guinea [+]20237,855
8,495
37.34%€545$590
Equatorial Guinea [+]20234,137
4,475
36.27%€2,239$2,422
Guatemala [+]202427,546
29,807
26.48%€1,565$1,693
Guinea-Bissau [+]20241,661
1,797
82.29%€771$835
Guyana [+]20234,169
4,509
26.65%€5,045$5,456
Hong Kong [+]202435,583
38,503
9.27%€4,727$5,115
Honduras [+]202414,558
15,753
42.62%€1,390$1,504
Croatia [+]202449,283
53,343
57.60%€12,761$13,812
Haiti [+]20243,623
3,920
14.95%€311$337
Hungary [+]2024145,558
163,845
73.50%€15,187$17,095
Indonesia [+]2024518,602
561,155
40.19%€1,861$2,014
Israel [+]2024338,984
366,799
67.88%€34,432$37,257
India [+]20232,732,645
2,955,574
81.23%€1,900$2,055
Iraq [+]2023105,353
113,948
42.08%€2,337$2,528
Iran [+]2022131,832
138,934
36.93%€1,553$1,636
Iceland [+]202318,027
19,497
61.99%€46,998$50,832
Jamaica [+]202412,968
14,032
69.18%€4,567$4,941
Jordan [+]202345,864
49,605
96.96%€4,045$4,376
Kenya [+]202473,284
79,298
65.59%€1,324$1,433
Kyrgyzstan [+]20245,924
6,410
36.65%€834$903
Cambodia [+]202310,302
11,143
25.73%€591$640
Kiribati [+]202331
33
11.42%€246$266
Comoros [+]2023354
383
28.65%€416$450
Saint Kitts and Nevis [+]2023546
591
55.93%€11,679$12,631
South Korea [+]2023862,016
932,339
50.70%€16,669$18,029
Kuwait [+]20234,792
5,183
3.17%€975$1,055
Kazakhstan [+]202355,637
60,176
22.98%€2,796$3,024
Laos [+]202414,153
15,315
96.45%€1,847$1,998
Lebanon [+]202160,314
71,383
360.85%€10,784$12,763
Saint Lucia [+]20231,698
1,836
74.85%€9,470$10,242
Sri Lanka [+]202282,054
86,475
115.94%€3,699$3,899
Liberia [+]20232,387
2,582
58.81%€439$475
Lesotho [+]20231,259
1,361
61.51%€544$589
Lithuania [+]202429,972
32,442
38.20%€10,386$11,241
Luxembourg [+]202422,654
24,520
26.30%€33,708$36,485
Latvia [+]202418,800
20,607
46.80%€10,043$11,009
Libya [+]201412,164
16,164
36.39%€1,943$2,583
Morocco [+]2024100,539
108,789
70.03%€2,716$2,938
Moldova [+]20246,388
6,912
38.13%€2,636$2,852
Montenegro [+]20234,211
4,554
60.47%€6,752$7,303
Madagascar [+]20227,267
7,659
49.97%€239$252
Marshall Islands [+]202344
48
18.67%€1,110$1,200
North Macedonia [+]20248,452
9,146
54.83%€4,628$5,008
Mali [+]202310,161
10,990
51.88%€436$472
Myanmar [+]202028,016
31,975
48.72%€522$595
Mongolia [+]20249,670
10,463
44.36%€2,759$2,985
Mauritania [+]20234,672
5,053
47.45%€930$1,006
Malta [+]202410,648
11,526
47.40%€18,899$20,456
Mauritius [+]202311,157
12,067
76.43%€8,848$9,569
Maldives [+]20237,481
8,092
122.95%€14,223$15,383
Malawi [+]202310,701
11,574
86.12%€471$509
Mexico [+]20241,000,373
1,082,457
58.43%€7,711$8,343
Malaysia [+]2024272,973
295,371
70.39%€8,257$8,935
Mozambique [+]202317,583
19,018
90.76%€523$565
Namibia [+]20237,701
8,329
67.16%€2,630$2,845
Niger [+]20248,660
9,370
47.17%€320$346
Nigeria [+]202491,735
99,262
52.90%€403$436
Nicaragua [+]20236,963
7,531
42.26%€1,017$1,100
Netherlands [+]2024491,585
532,082
43.30%€27,397$29,654
Norway [+]2023197,416
213,521
44.21%€35,569$38,471
Nepal [+]202419,207
20,784
47.87%€622$673
Nauru [+]202426
28
17.59%€2,199$2,380
New Zealand [+]2023110,091
119,072
46.98%€20,998$22,711
Oman [+]202336,704
39,698
37.49%€7,105$7,685
Panama [+]202339,698
42,937
51.49%€8,915$9,642
Peru [+]202487,535
94,717
32.77%€2,586$2,799
Papua New Guinea [+]202214,473
15,253
48.19%€1,419$1,495
Philippines [+]2024243,427
263,401
57.06%€2,175$2,354
Pakistan [+]2024241,599
261,424
70.07%€1,044$1,130
Poland [+]2024470,606
502,285
55.30%€12,851$13,716
State of Palestine [+]20238,004
8,657
48.50%€1,461$1,581
Palau [+]2023195
211
76.77%€10,838$11,722
Paraguay [+]202418,393
19,903
45.24%€2,704$2,926
Qatar [+]202386,006
93,022
43.67%€28,079$30,370
Romania [+]2024193,784
219,900
54.80%€10,163$11,533
Serbia [+]202436,615
39,619
44.48%€5,543$5,998
Russia [+]2024405,507
438,781
20.30%€2,772$2,999
Rwanda [+]20238,403
9,089
63.42%€602$651
Saudi Arabia [+]2024299,657
324,245
29.87%€8,891$9,621
Solomon Islands [+]2022230
243
15.51%€295$311
Seychelles [+]20231,118
1,209
55.29%€11,181$12,093
Sudan [+]202156,308
66,642
189.64%€1,171$1,386
Sweden [+]2024188,410
203,931
33.50%€17,856$19,327
Singapore [+]2024895,407
968,879
174.30%€151,302$163,717
Slovenia [+]202444,895
48,579
67.00%€21,137$22,872
Slovakia [+]202477,648
84,045
59.30%€14,314$15,493
Sierra Leone [+]20243,041
3,291
43.00%€346$374
San Marino [+]20221,241
1,308
71.34%€36,703$38,687
Senegal [+]202224,917
26,260
94.63%€1,410$1,486
Suriname [+]20233,129
3,384
98.23%€4,912$5,313
South Sudan [+]20242,723
2,946
54.32%€237$257
Sao Tome and Principe [+]2023283
306
44.69%€1,224$1,324
El Salvador [+]202428,602
30,949
87.58%€4,494$4,862
Syria [+]200912,083
16,835
31.21%€573$798
Eswatini [+]20231,704
1,843
37.34%€1,385$1,497
Chad [+]20245,959
6,448
33.80%€308$334
Togo [+]20235,706
6,171
67.96%€629$680
Thailand [+]2023295,729
319,854
62.32%€4,214$4,557
Tajikistan [+]20233,391
3,667
30.94%€326$353
Timor-Leste [+]2023239
259
12.45%€173$187
Turkmenistan [+]20224,270
4,500
5.77%€591$622
Tunisia [+]202440,767
44,112
83.13%€3,341$3,616
Tonga [+]2023208
225
43.95%€1,990$2,152
Türkiye [+]2023305,746
330,688
29.26%€3,581$3,873
Trinidad and Tobago [+]202415,210
16,458
64.50%€11,122$12,035
Tuvalu [+]20242
3
3.87%€245$265
Taiwan [+]2023203,371
219,962
29.04%€8,684$9,392
Tanzania [+]202334,651
37,478
47.36%€520$563
Ukraine [+]2024158,112
171,085
89.84%€4,190$4,534
Uganda [+]202324,106
26,073
50.20%€495$536
Uruguay [+]202451,402
55,619
68.70%€14,690$15,896
Uzbekistan [+]202434,689
37,535
32.65%€963$1,042
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines [+]2023883
955
89.18%€8,716$9,427
Venezuela [+]201726,663
30,110
133.61%€872$985
Viet Nam [+]2022136,220
143,559
34.92%€1,370$1,443
Vanuatu [+]2023435
470
40.60%€1,357$1,467
Samoa [+]2024273
296
27.71%€1,308$1,415
Yemen [+]202214,585
15,371
65.31%€382$402
South Africa [+]2024282,396
305,568
76.36%€4,535$4,907
Zambia [+]202227,528
29,011
99.48%€1,375$1,449
Zimbabwe [+]202430,791
557,793
94.59%€1,884$34,135
<<  2023Debt: Countries comparison

Public debt by country

In the diagram we can see the representation of the total debt of the countries and their debt per capita. The total debt is represented by the size of the country, and the debt per capita by its color. The higher the debt per capita, the redder the background color of the country.

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General government gross debt

Government debt is the total financial obligations incurred by the government of a nation. Also is known as public debt, national debt or sovereign debt, and other definition is money owed by a national government.

Public debt is the sum of the debts owed by a state, and can be expressed: a) as amount (in million dollars) b) as a percentage of GDP: (Public Debt) / (GDP) and is the percentage of GDP a country should spend to pay its debt.