Poland, is a country located at Eastern Europe, it has an area of 312,720 Km2.

Poland, with a population of 36,620,970 people, it is ranked at 42º position by population of 196 countries and has a population density of 117 people per km2.

It's capital is Warsaw and its currency is Polish zlotys

Poland is holding the 21 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2023 was 389,726 millions of euros (402,575 millions of dollars), ( 49.7% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €10,642 euros per inhabitant$10,993 dollars per inhabitant.

The last annual rate of CPI published in Poland was on December of 2023 and it was 6.2%.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Poland, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.881 points in 2022, leaving it in 36th place in the table of 193 countries published.

If the reason to visit Poland are business, you must know it's in the 40th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Poland, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Warsaw: Monthly Temp.
Warsaw: Monthly Rainfall
Poland Economy
Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q35,795K
Annual GDP [+]2023€748,923M
Annual GDP [+]2023$809,201M
GDP per capita [+]2023€19,900
GDP per capita [+]2023$22,086
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q3€212,202M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023389,726
Debt ($M) [+]2023402,575
Debt (%GDP) [+]202349.70%
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€10,642
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$10,993
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-39,616
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-41,379
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-5.30%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023352,364.4
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023379,461.3
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202128,683.7
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202131,839.6
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202111.17%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202342,821,901,805.4
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202131,631.0
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202110.53%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202328,704.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202331,014.5
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.12%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202347.00%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€9,622
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$10,362
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€776
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$904
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,165
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$836
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€763
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$846
Moody's Rating [+]03/22/2024A2
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7
RTI Raking [+]202481º
Innovation Ranking [+]202440º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20243.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q32.9%
Unemployed [+]2024Q3521K
NMW [+]2025$1,139.4
NMW [+]2025€1,091.5
Average Wage [+]2023$20,406
Average Wage [+]2023€18,872
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]02/10/20254.1758
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/20254.0548
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/202514.39%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%
HICP [+]December 20243.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2024-3.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/05/20235.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]202040º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2024-1.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]November 2024537,994
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.8%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000
Exports [+]2023€352,925.7M
Exports [+]2023$381,517.2M
Exports % GDP [+]202347.12%
Imports [+]2023€342,302.4M
Imports [+]2023$370,076.2M
Imports % GDP [+]202345.71%
Trade balance [+]2023€10,623.4M
Trade balance [+]2023$11,441.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20231.42%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20240.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2023117
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432º
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%
Birth Rate [+]20237.40‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9
Crude death rate [+]202311.10‰
Fertility Rate [+]20221.29
Crude marriage rate [+]20224.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202314.0%
Population [+]202336,620,970
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096
HDI [+]20220.881
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451º
Life expectancy [+]202378.60
Suicides [+]20224,452
Suicide rate [+]202212.11
Number of homicides [+]2023311
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63
Annual crude oil production [+]202317
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023159,639
Generation GWh [+]2023164,451
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/2024120,726
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20246,670,799
Fully vaccinated [+]11/09/202322,649,355
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,296.64
Doses administered [+]11/10/202358,032,403