Ethiopia, is a country located at Eastern Africa, it has an area of 1,136,240 Km2 and it may be considered a large country.

Ethiopia, with a population of 128,691,692 people, it is ranked at 11º position by population of 196 countries and has a population density of 113 people per km2.

It's capital is Addis Ababa and its currency is Birr

Ethiopia is holding the 61 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2023 was 57,219 millions of euros (61,887 millions of dollars), ( 38.74% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €445 euros per inhabitant$481 dollars per inhabitant.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Ethiopia, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.492 points in 2022, leaving it in 176th place in the table of 193 countries published.

If the reason to visit Ethiopia are business, you must know it's in the 159th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Ethiopia, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Addis Ababa: Monthly Temp.
Addis Ababa: Monthly Rainfall
Ethiopia Economy
Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2023€147,698M
Annual GDP [+]2023$159,747M
GDP per capita [+]2023€1,148
GDP per capita [+]2023$1,241
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.1
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,287.0
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20224,217.4
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20224,444.6
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202223.01%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022810.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022857.5
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20225.68%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,164.3
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,259.3
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20237.54%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€41
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$43
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€6
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$7
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€9
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$10
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-
Corruption Index [+]202337
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126º
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1
RTI Raking [+]202425º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130º
Labour
NMW [+]2011$24.9
NMW [+]2011€19.1
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127º
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159º
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74
Taxes
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4M
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3M
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4M
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4M
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2023113
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144º
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%
Birth Rate [+]202231.84‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3
Crude death rate [+]20226.50‰
Fertility Rate [+]20224.06
% risk of poverty [+]201523.5%
Population [+]2023128,691,692
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129
HDI [+]20220.492
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479º
Life expectancy [+]202265.65
Suicides [+]20158,348
Suicide rate [+]20159.37
Number of homicides [+]20128,153
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298
Generation GWh [+]202318,254
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20247,574
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/2024501,193
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,006
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/202458.85
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,793