Iraq, is a country located at Western Asia, it has an area of 435,050 Km2.

Iraq, with a population of 45,074,049 people, it is ranked at 35º position by population of 196 countries and has a population density of 104 people per km2.

It's capital is Baghdad and its currency is Iraqi dinars

Iraq is holding the 52 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2023 was 105,353 millions of euros (113,948 millions of dollars), ( 42.08% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €2,337 euros per inhabitant$2,528 dollars per inhabitant.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Iraq, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.673 points in 2022, leaving it in 128th place in the table of 193 countries published.

If the reason to visit Iraq are business, you must know it's in the 172th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Iraq, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Baghdad: Monthly Temp.
Baghdad: Monthly Rainfall
Iraq Economy
Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2023€250,374M
Annual GDP [+]2023$270,799M
GDP per capita [+]2023€5,555
GDP per capita [+]2023$6,008
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023105,353
Debt ($M) [+]2023113,948
Debt (%GDP) [+]202342.08%
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,337
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$2,528
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-2,856
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-3,089
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.14%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023103,069.3
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023111,477.7
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20167,168.8
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20167,933.0
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201614.00%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20225,423.3
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20225,710.7
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20225.84%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,190.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,614.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.15%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202341.17%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,287
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$2,473
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2016€186
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2016$206
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€123
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$130
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€115
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$125
Fitch Rating [+]04/16/2020B-
Corruption Index [+]202323
Fragile States Index [+]202488.6
Innovation Ranking [+]2022131º
Labour
NMW [+]2023$266.7
Business
Doing Business [+]2020172º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201951,103
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20191.86
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020111.96
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20150%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202015.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2013892,000
Exports [+]2023€91,694.4M
Exports [+]2023$99,149.2M
Exports % GDP [+]202336.62%
Imports [+]2023€60,877.1M
Imports [+]2023$65,826.4M
Imports % GDP [+]202324.31%
Trade balance [+]2023€30,817.4M
Trade balance [+]2023$20,433.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]202312.31%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201587º
Density [+]2023104
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024151º
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,034.9
% Immigrant [+]20200.87%
% Emigrant [+]20204.93%
Birth Rate [+]202227.04‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017193.5
Crude death rate [+]20224.43‰
Fertility Rate [+]20223.45
% risk of poverty [+]201218.9%
Population [+]202345,074,049
Immigrant stock [+]2020365,766
Emigrant stock [+]20202,077,976
HDI [+]20220.673
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2021154º
Life expectancy [+]202271.34
Suicides [+]20151,109
Suicide rate [+]20152.95
Number of homicides [+]20143,029
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]201410.08
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.30
Annual crude oil production [+]20244,423
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021145,019.0
Consumption GWh [+]202373,521
Generation GWh [+]2023150,291
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202425,375
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20242,465,545
Fully vaccinated [+]01/02/20237,944,775
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/2024562.96
Doses administered [+]01/02/202319,557,364