Kazakhstan, is a country located at Central Asia, it has an area of 2,724,902 Km2 and it may be considered a large country.

Kazakhstan, with a population of 19,861,000 people, it is ranked at 64º position by population of 196 countries and it has a low population density, 7 people per km2.

It's capital is Nursultan and its currency is Tenges

Kazakhstan is holding the 52 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2023 was 55,443 millions of euros (59,966 millions of dollars), ( 22.77% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €2,792 euros per inhabitant$3,019 dollars per inhabitant.

The last annual rate of CPI published in Kazakhstan was on March of 2025 and it was 10%.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Kazakhstan, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.802 points in 2022, leaving it in 67th place in the table of 193 countries published.

If the reason to visit Kazakhstan are business, you must know it's in the 25th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Kazakhstan, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Nursultan: Monthly Temp.
Nursultan: Monthly Rainfall
Kazakhstan Economy
Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2023€243,507M
Annual GDP [+]2023$261,840M
GDP per capita [+]2023€12,261
GDP per capita [+]2023$13,261
Debt (M.€.) [+]202355,443
Debt ($M) [+]202359,966
Debt (%GDP) [+]202322.77%
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,792
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$3,019
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,673
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-3,972
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.51%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202356,433.2
Expenditure ($M) [+]202361,037.0
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20228,998.7
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,483.5
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.21%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20224,921.3
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20225,189.9
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202210.60%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,169.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,264.3
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.10%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202323.18%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,841
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$3,073
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€458
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$483
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€246
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$259
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€59
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$64
Moody's Rating [+]09/09/2024Baa1
S&P Rating [+]03/03/2023BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]02/21/2020BBB
Corruption Index [+]202339
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201955º
Fragile States Index [+]202457.8
RTI Raking [+]2024119º
Innovation Ranking [+]202478º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q14.9%
Unemployed [+]2017Q1439K
NMW [+]2024$187.0
NMW [+]2024€169.2
Human Capital Ranking [+]201729º
Markets
Euro / Tenges [+]04/21/2025593.5000
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/21/2025521.9000
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]04/21/2025-0.16%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 202510.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/11/202516.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202025º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023164,000
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20238.74
Motor vehicle production [+]2023146,989
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020228.34
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.8%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200912.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20188,789,000
Exports [+]2023€72,628.2M
Exports [+]2023$78,532.9M
Exports % GDP [+]202329.83%
Imports [+]2023€56,094.4M
Imports [+]2023$60,654.8M
Imports % GDP [+]202323.04%
Trade balance [+]2023€16,533.9M
Trade balance [+]2023$17,878.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.79%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]20237
Global Peace Ranking [+]202459º
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017355.0
% Immigrant [+]202019.90%
% Emigrant [+]202022.41%
Birth Rate [+]202220.57‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,892.1
Crude death rate [+]20226.80‰
Fertility Rate [+]20223.05
% risk of poverty [+]20225.2%
Population [+]202319,861,000
Immigrant stock [+]20203,732,073
Emigrant stock [+]20204,203,899
HDI [+]20220.802
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202476º
Life expectancy [+]202274.44
Suicides [+]20154,855
Suicide rate [+]201527.67
Number of homicides [+]2022511
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.55
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202312.43
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,800
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202130,000.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023106,201
Generation GWh [+]2023114,189
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202419,072
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20241,504,370
Fully vaccinated [+]01/17/202310,629,063
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/2024960.27
Doses administered [+]04/30/202338,355,605