China, is a country located at Eastern Asia, it has an area of 9,562,910 Km2 so, it is one of the largest countries in the world.

China, with a population of 1,409,670,000 people, it is one of the most populous country in thw world and has a population density of 147 people per km2.

It's capital is Beijing and its currency is Chinese yuan

China is the 2º largest economy by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2024 was 15,303,837 millions of euros (16,559,578 millions of dollars), ( 88.33% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €10,856 euros per inhabitant$11,747 dollars per inhabitant.

The last annual rate of CPI published in China was on November of 2024 and it was 0.2%.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of China, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.788 points in 2022, leaving it in 75th place in the table of 193 countries published.

If the reason to visit China are business, you must know it's in the 46th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of China, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Beijing: Monthly Temp.
Beijing: Monthly Rainfall
China Economy
Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2024€17,326,316M
Annual GDP [+]2024$18,743,802M
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,303
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,313
Debt (M.€.) [+]202415,303,837
Debt ($M) [+]202416,559,578
Debt (%GDP) [+]202488.33%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,856
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,747
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,272,422
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,376,830
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-7.34%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,708,696.9
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,177,118.3
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022572,991.7
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022604,158.0
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.50%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022500,513.1
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022525,894.2
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20228.80%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023281,313.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023304,263.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.97%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.95%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,050
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$4,382
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€406
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$428
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€351
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$369
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€200
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$216
Moody's Rating [+]12/05/2023A1
S&P Rating [+]09/21/2017A+
Fitch Rating [+]11/19/2019A+
Corruption Index [+]202342
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201928º
Fragile States Index [+]202464.4
RTI Raking [+]202490º
Innovation Ranking [+]202411º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2014Q44.1%
NMW [+]2024$271.8
NMW [+]2024€245.8
Human Capital Ranking [+]201734º
Markets
Euro / Chinese yuan [+]05/20/20258.1154
US Dollar exchange rate [+]05/20/20257.2189
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]05/20/20250.86%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20240.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]April 2025-2.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/20/20253.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]201946º
IPI Year on Year [+]March 20233.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202326,062,824
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202321.35
Motor vehicle production [+]202330,160,966
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020225.22
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202220.1%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202013.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202045.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20207,967,000
Exports [+]2023€3,125,177.6M
Exports [+]2023$3,379,254.5M
Exports % GDP [+]202318.50%
Imports [+]2023€2,364,343.8M
Imports [+]2023$2,556,565.0M
Imports % GDP [+]202314.00%
Trade balance [+]2023€760,833.8M
Trade balance [+]2023$823,222.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20234.50%
Retail Sales YoY [+]March 202310.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201552º
Density [+]2023147
Global Peace Ranking [+]202489º
Remittance received ($M) [+]201763,859.7
% Immigrant [+]20200.07%
% Emigrant [+]20200.74%
Birth Rate [+]20236.39‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,827.8
Crude death rate [+]20237.87‰
Fertility Rate [+]20231.00
% risk of poverty [+]20200%
Population [+]20231,409,670,000
Immigrant stock [+]20201,039,675
Emigrant stock [+]202010,461,170
HDI [+]20220.788
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024106º
Life expectancy [+]202377.95
Suicides [+]2015138,622
Suicide rate [+]201510.02
Number of homicides [+]20207,157
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20200.50
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20239.24
Annual crude oil production [+]20244,234
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202126,022.6
Consumption GWh [+]20238,928,451
Generation GWh [+]20239,267,184
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/2024122,304
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202499,373,219
Fully vaccinated [+]02/09/20231,276,760,000
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/202486.76
Doses administered [+]02/09/20233,491,077,000