Turkmenistan, is a country located at Central Asia, it has an area of 491,209 Km2.

Turkmenistan, with a population of 7,364,438 people, it is one of the least populous country in the world and it has a low population density, 15 people per km2.

It's capital is Ashgabat and its currency is Turkmen new manats

Turkmenistan is holding the 90 position by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2022 was 4,270 millions of euros (4,500 millions of dollars), ( 5.77% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €591 euros per inhabitant$622 dollars per inhabitant.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Turkmenistan, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.744 points in 2022, leaving it in 94th place in the table of 193 countries published.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Turkmenistan, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Ashgabat: Monthly Temp.
Ashgabat: Monthly Rainfall
Turkmenistan Economy
Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2023€56,055M
Annual GDP [+]2023$60,629M
GDP per capita [+]2023€7,612
GDP per capita [+]2023$8,233
Debt (M.€.) [+]20224,270
Debt ($M) [+]20224,500
Debt (%GDP) [+]20225.77%
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€591
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$622
Deficit (M.€) [+]20221,816
Deficit ($M) [+]20221,914
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20222.46%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,984.9
Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,361.2
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20201,734.9
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,644.8
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202228.60%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022590.8
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022622.8
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20228.46%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]1999179.4
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]1999191.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]199914.96%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]20229.44%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€966
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$1,018
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2020€250
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2020$285
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€82
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$86
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]1999€39
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]1999$41
Fitch Rating [+]05/18/2001CCC-
Corruption Index [+]202318
Fragile States Index [+]202462.2
Labour
NMW [+]2024$365.7
NMW [+]2024€331.0
Markets
Euro / Turkmen new manats [+]05/20/20253.9071
US Dollar exchange rate [+]05/20/20253.5000
Business
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20174,802
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20170.77
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20078,200
Exports [+]2023€13,174.5M
Exports [+]2023$14,245.6M
Exports % GDP [+]202323.50%
Imports [+]2023€3,719.7M
Imports [+]2023$4,022.1M
Imports % GDP [+]20236.64%
Trade balance [+]2023€9,454.8M
Trade balance [+]2023$6,435.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]202316.87%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202315
Global Peace Ranking [+]202483º
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.80%
% Emigrant [+]20203.49%
Birth Rate [+]202321.74‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017202.1
Crude death rate [+]20235.78‰
Fertility Rate [+]20232.69
% risk of poverty [+]199858.0%
Population [+]20237,364,438
Immigrant stock [+]2020194,920
Emigrant stock [+]2020242,554
HDI [+]20220.744
Life expectancy [+]202370.07
Suicides [+]2015539
Suicide rate [+]20158.68
Number of homicides [+]201563
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20151.01
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202310.51
Annual crude oil production [+]2024191
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202321,526
Generation GWh [+]202333,784
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20240
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20240
Fully vaccinated [+]08/06/20234,568,901
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20240
Doses administered [+]08/06/202316,775,970