Germany Germany

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Germany, is a country located at Western Europe, it has an area of 357,590 Km2.

Germany, with a population of 84,358,845 people, it is ranked at 19º position by population of 196 countries and has a population density of 236 people per km2.

It's capital is Berlin and its currency is Euros

Germany is the 4º largest economy by nominal GDP. Its national debt in 2022 was 2,561,675 millions of euros (2,711,576 millions of dollars), ( 66.1% debt-to-GDP ratio) and its public debt per capita is €30,366 euros per inhabitant$32,143 dollars per inhabitant.

The last annual rate of CPI published in Germany was on October of 2023 and it was 3.8%.

In terms of the human development index (HDI) of Germany, which is the index used by the United Nations to measure the progress of a country, was 0.942 points in 2021, leaving it in 9th place in the table of 191 countries published.

If the reason to visit Germany are business, you must know it's in the 22th of the Doing Business ranking , which provides objective measures of business regulations for local firms.

In the tables at the bottom of the page, you can see more information about the economy and demography of Germany, if you want to see information about other countries click here

Berlin: Monthly Temp.
Berlin: Monthly Rainfall
Germany Economy
Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2023Q312,246K
Annual GDP [+]2022€3,876,810M
Annual GDP [+]2022$4,075,395M
GDP per capita [+]2022€46,260
GDP per capita [+]2022$48,636
Quarterly GDP [+]2023Q3€1,033,017M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20222,561,675
Debt ($M) [+]20222,711,576
Debt (%GDP) [+]202266.10%
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€30,366
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$32,143
Deficit (M.€) [+]2022-96,910
Deficit ($M) [+]2022-106,784
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2022-2.50%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,918,143.0
Expenditure ($M) [+]20222,025,633.8
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2018167,457.1
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2018197,848.9
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201811.23%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022423,311,000,000.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022445,746,483,000.0
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]201719.88%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202253,889.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202256,650.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20222.75%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202249.50%
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€22,738
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$24,012
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018€2,020
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2018$2,386
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€5,086
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$5,355
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€643
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$676
Moody's Rating [+]02/10/2023Aaa
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202279
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]201825.8
RTI Raking [+]2022126º
Innovation Ranking [+]2018
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20233.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q23.0%
Unemployed [+]2023Q21,308K
NMW [+]2023$2,130.0
NMW [+]2023€1,997.0
Average Wage [+]2022$57,958
Average Wage [+]2022€55,041
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/01/20230.9195
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/01/20232.36%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/01/202317.77%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20233.8%
HICP [+]November 20232.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2023-11.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/20/20234.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202022º
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2023-4.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20222,651,357
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.13
Motor vehicle production [+]20223,677,820
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202241.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201939,563,217
Exports [+]2022€1,593,520.4M
Exports [+]2022$1,677,977.0M
Exports % GDP [+]202241.10%
Imports [+]2022€1,503,303.3M
Imports [+]2022$1,582,978.4M
Imports % GDP [+]202238.78%
Trade balance [+]2022€90,217.0M
Trade balance [+]2022$94,998.6M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20222.33%
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 2023-0.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015
Density [+]2022236
Global Peace Ranking [+]202315º
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%
Birth Rate [+]20228.80‰
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9
Crude death rate [+]202212.70‰
Fertility Rate [+]20211.58
Crude marriage rate [+]20214.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202214.7%
Population [+]202284,358,845
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268
HDI [+]20210.942
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2023
Life expectancy [+]202280.70
Suicides [+]20219,290
Suicide rate [+]202111.16
Number of homicides [+]2021695
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20210.83
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20218.06
Annual crude oil production [+]202233
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2021511,660
Generation GWh [+]2021557,144
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/30/2023174,979
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/30/202338,437,756
Fully vaccinated [+]04/07/202363,563,414
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/30/20232,074.22
Doses administered [+]04/07/2023192,221,468