Country comparison Romania vs Uzbekistan

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart6.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,042K
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€106,244M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$114,962M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€2,8772024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$3,1132024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart34,6942024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart37,5412024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart32.66%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,185chart€9402024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,547chart$1,0172024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart-2,5182024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart-2,7252024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart-2.37%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart29,316.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart31,722.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart5,193.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart5,617.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart22.07%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart2,232.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart2,422.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart1,424.12018Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart1,682.62018Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart11.06%2018Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart27.59%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,088chart€7942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,028chart$8592024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€1442023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$1562023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€632023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$682023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€442018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$522018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-BB11/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-BB-04/10/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart332023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951º
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart64.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart129º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart83º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491K
NMW [+]2026$932.8chart$85.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€795.0chart€76.92024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742º
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]02/13/20265.0943chart14,495.300002/14/2026Euro / Uzbekistan som [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20264.2964chart12,220.980002/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202614.57%chart8.97%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%chart7.2%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20258.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart14.00%03/17/2023Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart69º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart146,456December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart5.43December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050chart425,8762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart6,748,5122019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€96,544.2Mchart€17,783.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$19,229.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart18.74%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€129,262.2Mchart€32,900.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$35,574.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart34.67%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-32,718.0Mchart€-15,116.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-16,736.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-15.93%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-2.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545º
Density [+]202480chart822024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart60º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart2,838.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart3.43%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart5.98%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart26.47‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart1,123.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart6.21‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.39chart3.502023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202518.4%chart8.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,043,151chart36,926,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart1,162,0072020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart2,027,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.7272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart108º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart72.392023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart2,7932015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart9.002015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart4792021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart1.402021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart4.012023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart312024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart594.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart75,7532023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart76,2522023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202669,090chart1,01601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20263,603,605chart175,15801/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart18,451,78012/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,628.08chart27.5101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart83,937,95012/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
Uzbekistan