Country comparison Somalia vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.1%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
5,016K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€11,056Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$11,967Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€582chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$630chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
€10,1892024Debt Per Capita [+]
$11,5522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20235chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20235chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20230.05%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023677.7chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023733.0chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20230.0chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20230.0chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20258.13%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202353.8chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202358.2chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.90%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024175.3chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024189.8chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202421.57%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]20236.68%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€37chart€8,0912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$40chart$8,0312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€0chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$0chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€3chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$3chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€9chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$10chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202311chart462023Corruption Index [+]
51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]2024111.3chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
72º2024RTI Raking [+]
48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
$906.12025NMW [+]
€799.82025NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
5.089101/15/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
4.374001/15/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
9.29%01/14/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%November 2025HICP [+]
4.9%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020190ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20222.6%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€695.7Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$752.2Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20236.86%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€3,867.0Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$4,181.3Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202338.16%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-3,171.3Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-3,429.1Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-31.29%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-4.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202430chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024153ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.35%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202012.22%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202342.96‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20170.9chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.84‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20236.13chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202255.4%chart19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,009,151chart19,036,0312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202058,590chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,034,221chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.380chart0.8272022HDI [+]
68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202358.82chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015578chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20154.19chart9.042022Suicide rate [+]
2132024Number of homicides [+]
1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.05chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
552024Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023397chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023412chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20251,361chart69,09012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202527,334chart3,603,21612/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/25/20237,666,835chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/202571.60chart3,629.4312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/25/202310,555,834chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Somalia
Romania