Country comparison Mauritania vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.3%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
5,042K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€10,078Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$10,908Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,007chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,172chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20234,672chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20235,053chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202347.12%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€930chart€10,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$1,006chart$11,5472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-243chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-263chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.45%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,457.8chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,658.3chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023467.5chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023502.3chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202432.04%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023146.1chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023158.0chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.94%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024217.2chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024235.1chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20249.62%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202324.79%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€489chart€8,0882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$529chart$8,0282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€106chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$114chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€29chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$31chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€43chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$47chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202330chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019134ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202487.0chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024126ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,139.8chart$932.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,057.8chart€795.02026NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017129ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Ouguiya [+]01/02/202541.1500chart5.091002/10/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/02/202539.8300chart4.274002/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
12.37%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 202212.2%chart9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%December 2025HICP [+]
6.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/21/20228.00%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020152ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201510.34chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202415.1%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]200030,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,691.9Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,992.0Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202337.23%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€4,828.3Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$5,220.9Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202348.70%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,136.5Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,225.0Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-11.46%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-2.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20235chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202495ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.96%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.83%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202334.42‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017243.8chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.52‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.70chart1.392024Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201931.8%chart19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20235,022,441chart19,043,1512024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020182,286chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020130,226chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.540chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2021146ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202368.48chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015240chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.04chart8.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202046chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.90chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart552024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202120.0chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20231,700chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20231,642chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026997chart69,09001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202663,891chart3,603,60501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/19/20231,540,597chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026198.51chart3,628.0801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/19/20234,075,874chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Mauritania
Romania