Country comparison Mexico vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.4%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,063Kchart5,042K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,715,593Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,830,489Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,970chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,034chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€405,098Mchart€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,000,372chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,082,457chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202458.31%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€7,563chart€10,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,183chart$11,5472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-98,243chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-106,305chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.73%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024520,170.9chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024562,853.5chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202256,594.4chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202259,536.9chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202214.24%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202451,801,498,735.8chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202348,009.5chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.36%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202415,324.7chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202416,351.0chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.97%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202430.32%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,933chart€8,0882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$4,255chart$8,0282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€435chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$459chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€392chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$370chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€116chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$125chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/14/2024Baa2Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]07/06/2022BBBBBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/15/2020BBB-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202331chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201948ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202469.0chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]20242ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202456ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20252.6%chart6.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q42.5%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q41,555Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$289.6chart$932.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€280.3chart€795.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2015$6,671chart$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€11,313chart€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201769ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Mexican pesos [+]02/06/202620.4787chart5.092302/06/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/202617.2988chart4.319002/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20268.84%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/2026600
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20267.88%chart12.37%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20253.6%chart9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]July 20253.8%chart6.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/19/20257.00%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201954ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-3.3%chart-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]October 2025613,824chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]October 202511.67chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,002,047chart513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020351.66chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202317.7%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201016.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202235.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202238,325,600chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€548,418.9Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$593,005.3Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202332.98%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€574,749.3Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$621,476.4Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.57%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-26,330.4Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-28,464.8Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-1.58%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-2.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201533ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202467chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024138ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201730,600.0chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.93%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20208.72%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202315.71‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,749.4chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.16‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.91chart1.392024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.70‰chart5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202429.6%chart19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024132,274,000chart19,043,1512024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,197,624chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202011,185,737chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.781chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202433ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202375.07chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20249,051chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20246.84chart8.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202433,550chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202425.80chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.52chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,842chart552024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20215,786.1chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023283,427chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023326,836chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/2026335,090chart69,09001/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/20267,629,738chart3,603,46001/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]03/03/202381,849,962chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,533.30chart3,629.4301/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]03/03/2023223,158,993chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Mexico
Romania