Country comparison Canada vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.0%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,261Kchart5,016K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,073,496Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,270,076Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€50,396chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$54,531chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€505,905Mchart€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,307,846chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,497,217chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024111.30%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€55,931chart€10,1892024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$60,521chart$11,5522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-41,760chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-45,187chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.01%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024927,170.9chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,003,249.9chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202391,139.7chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202399,629.5chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202311.22%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024164,385,972,701.1chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024177,921.1chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202417.76%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202427,225.7chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202429,806.9chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.08%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.72%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€22,470chart€8,0912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$24,314chart$8,0312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,280chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,466chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€3,981chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,477chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€662chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$716chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/02/2024AaaBaa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]07/29/2002AAABBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]06/24/2020AA+BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201914ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.6chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202453ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202414ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.8%chart6.0%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q16.9%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q11,547Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$2,113.8chart$906.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,905.9chart€799.82025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2015$39,792chart$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€56,082chart€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201714ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Canadian dollars [+]01/14/20261.6169chart5.089701/14/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/13/20261.3886chart4.365801/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/15/20263.38%
Risk Premium [+]01/15/202655
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/14/20262.65%chart7.73%01/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.2%chart9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%November 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20256.1%chart4.9%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/29/20252.25%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202023ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
0.4%October 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024247,205chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202446.50chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,553,026chart513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020704.42chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202334.8%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20085.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202212,824,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€526,161.9Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$568,938.9Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202326.18%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€527,590.9Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$570,484.1Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202326.26%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,429.0Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,161.8Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-0.07%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20227.3%chart-4.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]20155ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20254chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202411ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,340.4chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202021.17%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.40%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.80‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,559.0chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.10‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202541,651,653chart19,036,0312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,049,323chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,292,329chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.935chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202436ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.65chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20223,589chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.20chart9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023778chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.98chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202314.91chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20244,776chart552024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021170,300.0chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023549,836chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023609,327chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202555,282chart69,09012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20254,819,055chart3,603,21612/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/02/202331,762,130chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,327.25chart3,629.4312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/24/2024102,877,160chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Canada
Romania