Country comparison Montenegro vs Romania

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q43,057Kchart4,784K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€7,459Mchart€355,017M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$8,074Mchart$384,063M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€11,960chart€18,6202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$12,945chart$20,1422024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€1,906Mchart€91,215M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20234,211chart157,6492023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20234,555chart182,9402023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202361.50%chart48.90%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€6,752chart€8,2682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$7,303chart$9,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202352chart-21,1962023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202356chart-19,6822023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20230.76%chart-6.50%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,811.0chart130,587.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20233,040.5chart128,552.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022407.5chart14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022428.5chart13,344.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202216.25%chart11.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023113.8chart5,235.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023121.0chart5,661.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.74%chart4.37%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202341.06%chart40.30%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€4,507chart€6,8492023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$4,875chart$6,7422023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$4852021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€663chart€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$697chart$7012022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€180chart€2752023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$191chart$2972023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/27/2024Ba3Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/30/2024B+BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201973ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202456.9chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202461ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202465ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.5%January 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q412.2%chart5.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q439Kchart479K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$696.1chart$847.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€670.0chart€814.02025NMW [+]
$19,0332023Average Wage [+]
€17,6022023Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.976803/20/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/20/20250.9231chart4.587103/20/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/20/20258.45%chart3.39%03/18/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
5.0%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]February 20253.2%chart5.2%February 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20252.0%chart-1.7%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/12/20252.65%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202050ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-3.9%chart1.8%January 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
26.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201921.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20209.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,036,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€586.1Mchart€92,691.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$634.4Mchart$100,326.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20247.86%chart26.11%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€3,827.6Mchart€126,082.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$4,142.9Mchart$136,470.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202451.31%chart35.51%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,241.4Mchart€-33,391.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,508.5Mchart$-36,143.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-43.46%chart-9.41%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 202578.0%chart3.2%January 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201568ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202345chart802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202435ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.20‰chart1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017426.3chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.44%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202021.42%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202211.40‰chart8.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201775.6chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202211.50‰chart12.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.76chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20215.20‰chart6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202220.3%chart21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023623,680chart19,067,5762023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202070,999chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020132,965chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.844chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202467ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.60chart76.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201569chart1,7012022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.07chart8.932022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20235chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.79chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
592023Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20232,719chart48,7302023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20234,187chart57,5652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/20242,654chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/2024251,280chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/26/2022284,869chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20244,255.39chart3,609.5308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/26/2022679,171chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Montenegro
Romania