Country comparison Spain vs Romania

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q48,302Kchart4,784K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,593,136Mchart€355,017M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,724,379Mchart$384,063M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,630chart€18,6202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,136chart$20,1422024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€407,457Mchart€91,215M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20231,575,372chart157,6492023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20231,702,142chart182,9402023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2023105.10%chart48.90%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€32,396chart€8,2682023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$35,003chart$9,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-52,669chart-21,1962023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-57,496chart-19,6822023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-3.52%chart-6.50%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023680,952.0chart130,587.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023734,198.5chart128,552.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202156,214.1chart7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202170,332.0chart9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20219.18%chart8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023104,521,252,000.0chart14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023113,018,829,787.6chart13,344.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202215.22%chart11.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202322,609.9chart5,235.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202324,447.4chart5,661.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.21%chart4.37%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202345.40%chart40.30%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€14,003chart€6,8492023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$15,098chart$6,7422023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€1,187chart€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$1,406chart$4852021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,174chart€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,350chart$7012022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€467chart€2752023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$511chart$2972023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/15/2024Baa1Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/18/2022ABBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202360chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202496ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202428ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 202510.4%chart5.5%January 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q410.6%chart5.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q42,596Kchart479K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,435.0chart$847.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,381.3chart€814.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$32,696chart$19,0332023Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2023€30,237chart€17,6022023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.976903/19/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/19/20250.9177chart4.565803/19/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/19/20253.39%
Risk Premium [+]03/19/202562
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/19/202515.64%chart3.39%03/18/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20253.0%chart5.0%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]February 20252.9%chart5.2%February 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20252.6%chart-1.7%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/12/20252.65%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202031ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-1.0%chart1.8%January 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]February 20251,029,606chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]February 202525.05chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221chart513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202336.8%chart26.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202493,759,297chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€392,122.8Mchart€92,691.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$424,426.0Mchart$100,326.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202424.61%chart26.11%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€436,191.0Mchart€126,082.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$472,124.5Mchart$136,470.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.38%chart35.51%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-44,068.2Mchart€-33,391.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-47,698.5Mchart$-36,143.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-2.77%chart-9.41%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20252.2%chart3.2%January 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202497chart802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.59‰chart1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20236.61‰chart8.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.96‰chart12.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.12chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.55‰chart6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202449,077,984chart19,067,5762023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202383.77chart76.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,118chart1,7012022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.47chart8.932022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20230chart592023Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024248,811chart48,7302023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024262,247chart57,5652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]07/19/2023121,852chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]07/19/202313,980,340chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]07/19/20232,518.58chart3,609.5308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/24/2023105,840,321chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Spain
Romania