Country comparison Cyprus vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,253Kchart5,042K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€33,568Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$36,322Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€35,730chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$38,802chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€9,095Mchart€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202421,823chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202423,640chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.80%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€22,201chart€10,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$24,050chart$11,5472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,439chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20241,555chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.10%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,311.1chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202414,521.0chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,404.0chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,467.0chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.48%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20231,955,336,000.0chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,113.0chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.86%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024553.0chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024598.4chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.21%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€13,542chart€8,0882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$14,773chart$8,0282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,495chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,621chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,042chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,226chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€589chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$639chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/22/2024A3Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025A-BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/10/2023BBBBBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202353chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201944ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.1chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202474ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202427ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20254.3%chart6.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.1%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,278.4chart$932.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,088.0chart€795.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$31,063chart$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€28,698chart€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201738ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
5.093402/09/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/09/20260.8413chart4.295502/09/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/09/20269.61%chart12.37%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20250.1%chart8.6%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%chart6.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202054ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202510.5%chart-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202428,587chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.48chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021766.71chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/13/201419.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20211,937,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€5,118.0Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$5,539.6Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202415.25%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€12,510.6Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$13,541.2Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.27%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-7,392.6Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-8,001.6Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-22.02%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20258.3%chart-2.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201530ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024106chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202470ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20192.60‰chart1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017334.8chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202020.82%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202018.94%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.20‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017437.9chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.90‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.38chart1.392024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20198.90‰chart5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202414.6%chart19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024982,966chart19,043,1512024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020190,366chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020173,210chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.907chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202484ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.20chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202338chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20233.93chart8.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202413chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.82chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.83chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
552024Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,167chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20235,313chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20261,364chart69,09001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026718,345chart3,603,60501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/2023656,138chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,387.64chart3,628.0801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20231,891,597chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Cyprus
Romania