Country comparison Hong Kong vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.5%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
5,042K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€376,010Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$406,863Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€50,131chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$54,244chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202435,583chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202438,503chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]20249.27%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,744chart€10,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$5,133chart$11,5472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-23,225chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-25,130chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.05%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202489,811.0chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202497,180.5chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202414,318.6chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202414,501.5chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202415.74%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202423.41%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,973chart€8,0882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,956chart$8,0282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€1,909chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$2,066chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/27/2025Aa3Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/21/2017AA+BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/20/2020AA-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202375chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]20193ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202418ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q41.5%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q4106Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$887.0chart$932.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€802.7chart€795.02026NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Hong Kong dollars [+]02/10/20269.2983chart5.091002/10/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20267.8134chart4.274002/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/20265.28%chart12.37%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%December 2025HICP [+]
6.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/11/20254.00%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]20203ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201929,117chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.54chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201592.24chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202313.1%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20150%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202015.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022567,800chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€530,723.2Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$573,871.0Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]2023150.64%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€604,546.6Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$653,696.2Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]2023171.60%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-73,823.4Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-79,825.2Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-20.95%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-2.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20246,758chart802024Density [+]
36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017429.9chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202039.89%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202013.57%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20234.40‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,121.1chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.30‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20230.75chart1.392024Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20247,501,000chart19,043,1512024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,962,492chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,007,788chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.956chart0.8272022HDI [+]
68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202385.25chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
1,5882023Suicides [+]
8.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202328chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.38chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.51chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
552024Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202345,540chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,631chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]03/06/202313,466chart69,09001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]03/06/20232,876,106chart3,603,60501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/10/20246,803,327chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]03/06/20231,801.95chart3,628.0801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/10/202421,014,839chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Hong Kong
  • Capital: Hong Kong
  • Population: 7,501,000
  • Surface Area: 1,110 km2
  • Currency: Hong Kong dollars (1 EUR=9.2983 HKD)
  • Belongs to: IMF
Romania