Country comparison Namibia vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.7%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
5,042K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€12,356Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$13,370Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€4,133chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$4,472chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20237,701chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20238,329chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202367.16%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,630chart€10,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$2,845chart$11,5472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-361chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-390chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-3.14%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,243.3chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,589.5chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,122.5chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,214.6chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202524.58%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023636.7chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023688.4chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.99%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024337.9chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024365.7chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.13%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202337.01%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€1,449chart€8,0882024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$1,567chart$8,0282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€375chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$406chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€215chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$232chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€113chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$122chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/05/2024B1Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]06/24/2022BB-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202349chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201994ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202459.3chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202417ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024102ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%January 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
$932.82026NMW [+]
€795.02026NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201799ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Namibian dollars [+]03/05/202619.0708chart5.093703/05/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/05/202616.4485chart4.388303/05/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/05/20266.65%chart11.59%03/04/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
9.6%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%December 2025HICP [+]
9.3%January 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/15/20256.50%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020104ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
1.3%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202431.1%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201115.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202037.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022461,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€5,075.4Mchart€96,544.2M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$5,488.0Mchart$109,093.0M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202344.26%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€6,694.8Mchart€129,262.2M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$7,239.1Mchart$146,063.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202358.39%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,619.4Mchart€-32,718.0M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,160.0Mchart$-36,970.7M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-14.12%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-2.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20234chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202462ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201743.1chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20204.07%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.78%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202325.89‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20178.4chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.17‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.21chart1.392024Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201517.4%chart18.4%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20232,928,000chart19,036,0312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020109,391chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202047,770chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.610chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]20248ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.39chart76.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015188chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20158.03chart8.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021315chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202111.21chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.53chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
552024Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20243,598chart46,9532024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20241,652chart49,2412024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/20264,110chart69,09302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/2026172,557chart3,603,76902/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/12/2023550,978chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20261,403.69chart3,628.2302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/12/20231,005,937chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Namibia
Romania