Country comparison Israel vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.0%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,513Kchart5,016K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€501,162Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$542,286Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€50,177chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$54,294chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€134,966Mchart€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024338,988chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024366,803chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202467.64%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,939chart€10,1892024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$36,724chart$11,5522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-41,407chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-44,805chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-8.26%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024219,482.5chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024237,492.1chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202229,574.6chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202231,158.6chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202216.07%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202425,997,048,693.4chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202323,718.8chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.57%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202443,985.6chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202447,594.9chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202419.99%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.80%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,975chart€8,0912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,778chart$8,0312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,096chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,263chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,678chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,562chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€4,404chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$4,765chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/07/2025Baa1Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/07/2025ABBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/23/2020A+BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202362chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201920ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.5chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202479ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202415ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q43.1%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q434Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,612.3chart$906.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,450.9chart€799.82025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2015$35,496chart$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€50,749chart€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201718ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Israeli Shekel [+]01/14/20263.6831chart5.089701/14/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/14/20263.1510chart4.365801/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/14/20268.18%chart0%12/30/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.4%chart9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%November 2025HICP [+]
4.9%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/08/20264.00%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202035ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
0.4%October 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023270,433chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202336.50chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020384.26chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202329.8%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202250.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,675,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€61,863.2Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$66,892.7Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202313.03%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€84,420.4Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$91,283.8Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202317.79%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-22,557.2Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-24,391.1Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-4.75%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-4.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201518ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024453chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024155ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017990.4chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202021.20%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.89%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202318.60‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,926.4chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.20‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.85chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20249,988,000chart19,036,0312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,953,575chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020358,691chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.915chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202491ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202383.20chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022358chart1,7012022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20223.70chart9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2022148chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.63chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.13chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202418chart552024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202112.7chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202363,964chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202374,404chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202512,707chart69,09012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20254,841,672chart3,603,21612/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20236,385,731chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,272.23chart3,629.4312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202318,852,564chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Israel
Romania