Gouvernement
4,784K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€9,244Mchart€355,017M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$9,995Mchart$384,063M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€237,296chart€18,6202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$256,581chart$20,1422024GDP per capita [+]
€91,215M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
157,6492023Debt (M.€.) [+]
182,9402023Debt ($M) [+]
48.90%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
€8,2682023Debt Per Capita [+]
$9,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
-21,1962023Deficit (M.€) [+]
-19,6822023Deficit ($M) [+]
-6.50%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
130,587.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
128,552.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2021103.8chart7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023173.1chart9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.80%chart8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022245.6chart14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022258.3chart13,344.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202212.04%chart11.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
5,235.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
5,661.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
4.37%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202224.46%chart40.30%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
€6,8492023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
$6,7422023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€2,694chart€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$3,187chart$4852021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€6,309chart€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$6,634chart$7012022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€2752023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$2972023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
462023Corruption Index [+]
51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024136ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.5%January 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
5.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
479K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2014$12.7chart$847.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2014€1,650.6chart€814.02025NMW [+]
$19,0332023Average Wage [+]
€17,6022023Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.977003/21/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/21/20250.9236chart4.593703/21/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.39%03/18/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
5.0%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
5.2%February 2025HICP [+]
-1.7%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/12/20252.65%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
55º2020Doing Business [+]
1.8%January 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
26.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022327,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
€92,691.0M2024Exports [+]
$100,326.5M2024Exports [+]
26.11%2024Exports % GDP [+]
€126,082.4M2024Imports [+]
$136,470.0M2024Imports [+]
35.51%2024Imports % GDP [+]
€-33,391.5M2024Trade balance [+]
$-36,143.6M2024Trade balance [+]
-9.41%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.2%January 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023520chart802023Density [+]
36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20042.50‰chart1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202069.91%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202085.55%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20185.90‰chart8.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017181.3chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20186.60‰chart12.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20055.00‰chart5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202338,956chart19,067,5762023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202026,601chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202032,552chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
0.8272022HDI [+]
68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
76.402023Life expectancy [+]
1,7012022Suicides [+]
9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20150chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20150chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
592023Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
48,7302023Consumption GWh [+]
57,5652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202467chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202417,181chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/21/202125,667chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20241,719.89chart3,609.5308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/21/202165,140chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]