Country comparison Iran vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.5%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
5,016K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€370,921Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$401,357Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€4,051chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$4,383chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2022131,832chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2022138,934chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202236.93%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022€1,553chart€10,1892024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2022$1,636chart$11,5522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2022-10,096chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2022-10,640chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2022-2.83%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202249,128.3chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202251,775.2chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20239,735.8chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202310,530.1chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202218.82%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202310,456.2chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202311,306.3chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.06%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,457.1chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,069.0chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202412.55%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202314.77%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022€579chart€8,0912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2022$610chart$8,0312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€107chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$116chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€115chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$125chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€81chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$88chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2006B+BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202324chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201999ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202482.9chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024104ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202464ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q48.2%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q42,172Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,263.7chart$906.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,188.0chart€799.82025NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017104ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Rials [+]03/13/202344,674.0000chart5.089401/16/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/13/202342,000.0000chart4.381601/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
12.01%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]June 202348.5%chart9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%November 2025HICP [+]
4.9%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020127ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019619,028chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20197.89chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2020880,997chart513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020189.95chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2021882,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€90,037.0Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$97,357.0Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202326.12%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€61,091.1Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$66,057.8Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202317.72%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€28,946.0Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$25,911.9Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20238.40%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-4.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202452chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024133ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,378.8chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.33%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.58%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202312.95‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017296.0chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.67‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.70chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202491,567,738chart19,036,0312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,797,235chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,325,113chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.780chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024143ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.65chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20152,836chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20153.59chart9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20181,795chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20182.19chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20239.10chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20243,977chart552024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021208,600.0chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023335,175chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023375,710chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025146,837chart69,09012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20257,627,863chart3,603,21612/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/26/202358,585,264chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,603.59chart3,629.4312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/26/2023155,461,760chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Iran
Romania