Country comparison Ecuador vs Romania

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-2.0%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
5,016K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€115,222Mchart€353,633M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$124,676Mchart$382,566M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,413chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,939chart$20,2102024GDP per capita [+]
€96,009M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202461,937chart193,9592024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202467,019chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202453.75%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,415chart€10,1892024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,695chart$11,5522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,469chart-33,0602024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,590chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.28%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202443,867.5chart154,017.52024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202447,467.0chart152,873.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,361.2chart9,206.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,627.4chart9,716.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202515.49%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20235,248.5chart14,118,906,341.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,675.2chart15,192.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.87%chart10.66%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,560.2chart8,127.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,770.2chart8,792.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.47%chart5.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.07%chart43.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,419chart€8,0912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,617chart$8,0312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€245chart€4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$264chart$5112022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€292chart€7412023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$316chart$7972023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€143chart€4272024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$154chart$4642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]06/13/2025Caa3Baa309/12/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/20/2025B-BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/03/2020B-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201990ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202468.0chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202482ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024105ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.0%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q43.1%chart6.0%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4263Kchart491K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$460.0chart$906.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€416.3chart€799.82025NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201776ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
5.089101/15/2026Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
4.374001/15/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
9.29%01/14/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20251.9%chart9.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
8.6%November 2025HICP [+]
4.9%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/01/20258.54%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020129ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202398,018chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20236.90chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020152.82chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202220.9%chart28.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200612.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,107,692chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€28,786.2Mchart€92,674.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$31,126.5Mchart$100,308.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202325.70%chart26.21%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€28,578.2Mchart€126,131.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$30,901.6Mchart$136,521.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202325.51%chart35.67%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€208.0Mchart€-33,457.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$228.3Mchart$-36,213.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20230.19%chart-9.46%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-4.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201544ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202471chart802024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024130ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,848.0chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20204.48%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20206.44%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202315.03‰chart7.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017828.1chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.13‰chart12.80‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.82chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202428.0%chart19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,135,478chart19,036,0312024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020784,787chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,127,891chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202416ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.39chart76.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,207chart1,5882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20157.42chart9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20238,221chart2132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202345.72chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.51chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024475chart552024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20218,273.0chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202329,305chart44,6002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202334,150chart53,4352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202536,064chart69,09012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20251,081,831chart3,603,21612/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/202314,249,559chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,988.59chart3,629.4312/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202339,585,084chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Ecuador
Romania