Gouvernement
4,758K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,732Mchart€353,821M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,038Mchart$384,063M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€42,853chart€18,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$46,359chart$20,2782024GDP per capita [+]
€90,725M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20231,242chart193,7842024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20231,343chart219,9002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202335.47%chart54.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€14,594chart€10,1632024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$15,782chart$11,5332024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202375chart-32,9172024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202381chart-33,2182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20232.15%chart-9.30%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,256.0chart153,739.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,358.2chart152,873.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202285.6chart7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202371.9chart9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.96%chart8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023194.3chart14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023210.1chart13,344.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.45%chart11.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
5,235.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
5,661.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
4.37%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202335.88%chart43.50%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€14,759chart€8,0632024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$15,960chart$8,0172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,049chart€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,103chart$4862021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,403chart€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,599chart$7012022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€2752023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$2972023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/10/2024A-BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022A-BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
462023Corruption Index [+]
51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202494ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.5%March 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q41.4%chart5.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
479K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,520.8chart$847.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€1,376.3chart€814.02025NMW [+]
$21,7102024Average Wage [+]
€20,0582024Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
5.084805/20/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]05/20/20250.8896chart4.518805/20/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.33%05/19/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]April 20252.2%chart4.9%April 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
4.9%April 2025HICP [+]
3.3%March 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]04/23/20252.40%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
55º2020Doing Business [+]
-7.8%March 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202325.9%chart27.2%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,555,100chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€233.4Mchart€92,691.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$252.4Mchart$100,326.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20236.67%chart26.20%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€1,844.8Mchart€126,082.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$1,994.8Mchart$136,469.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202352.70%chart35.63%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,611.4Mchart€-33,391.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,742.4Mchart$-36,142.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-46.03%chart-9.44%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.3%March 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024185chart802023Density [+]
36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202058.42%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.27%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20235.50‰chart8.40‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017292.6chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.30‰chart12.80‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.08chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.55‰chart5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202487,097chart19,067,5762023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202045,574chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202011,132chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.884chart0.8272022HDI [+]
68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202384.60chart76.402023Life expectancy [+]
1,7012022Suicides [+]
9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20202chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20202.58chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
552024Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
48,7302023Consumption GWh [+]
57,5652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/2024159chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202448,015chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/24/202353,501chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20241,868.37chart3,609.5308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/24/2023157,072chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]