Gouvernement
4,784K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2022€7,012Mchart€355,017M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2022$7,362Mchart$384,063M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2022€173,290chart€18,6202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2022$185,536chart$20,1422024GDP per capita [+]
€91,215M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
157,6492023Debt (M.€.) [+]
182,9402023Debt ($M) [+]
48.90%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
€8,2682023Debt Per Capita [+]
$9,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
-21,1962023Deficit (M.€) [+]
-19,6822023Deficit ($M) [+]
-6.50%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
130,587.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
128,552.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2011106.9chart7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2011146.7chart9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20112.56%chart8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
13,344.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
11.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
5,235.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
5,661.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
4.37%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
40.30%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
€6,8492023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
$6,7422023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2011€2,932chart€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2011$4,022chart$4852021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$7012022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
€2752023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$2972023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]12/02/1996AAABBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
462023Corruption Index [+]
51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024139ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.5%January 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
5.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2014Q40Kchart479K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
$847.92025NMW [+]
€814.02025NMW [+]
$19,0332023Average Wage [+]
€17,6022023Average Wage [+]
42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.975403/25/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
4.596603/25/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.39%03/18/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
5.0%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
5.2%February 2025HICP [+]
-1.7%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202065ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
1.8%January 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202220.8%chart26.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20187.70%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022100,800chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€3,391.8Mchart€92,691.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$3,671.1Mchart$100,326.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202247.70%chart26.11%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€1,744.3Mchart€126,082.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$1,888.0Mchart$136,470.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202226.98%chart35.51%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€1,647.5Mchart€-33,391.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$1,783.1Mchart$-36,143.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202220.72%chart-9.41%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
3.2%January 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023250chart802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20122.40‰chart1.20‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202066.26%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.49%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20239.10‰chart8.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201747.6chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.80‰chart12.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20125.00‰chart5.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
19.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202340,015chart19,067,5762023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202025,877chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,706chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.8272022HDI [+]
68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202384.80chart76.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231chart1,7012022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20232.50chart9.042022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20212chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20215.12chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
592023Annual crude oil production [+]
600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
48,7302023Consumption GWh [+]
57,5652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202489chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202421,588chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/05/202326,466chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20242,224.17chart3,609.5308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/07/202374,337chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]