Country comparison Türkiye vs Romania

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q33,623Kchart4,705K2024Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,220,308Mchart€355,017M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$1,118,253Mchart$350,776M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€12,080chart€18,6202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$13,236chart$18,4252023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€333,162Mchart€91,215M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023305,732chart157,6492023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023330,673chart182,9402023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202329.26%chart48.90%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€3,581chart€8,2692023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$3,873chart$9,5962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-55,420chart-21,1962023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-59,941chart-19,6822023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-5.31%chart-6.50%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023346,648.1chart130,588.82023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023374,927.6chart128,552.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202222,551.2chart7,880.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202223,723.1chart9,501.82021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart8.14%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202333,175,415,241.6chart14,906,545,171.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202225,248.9chart13,344.02022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202210.05%chart11.16%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,485.2chart5,235.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202316,803.6chart5,661.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart4.37%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202333.18%chart40.30%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€4,060chart€6,8502023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$4,392chart$6,7432023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€265chart€4122021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$278chart$4852021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€389chart€7822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$290chart$7012022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€182chart€2752023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$199chart$2972023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/19/2024B1Baa311/03/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-BBB-01/24/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022BBBB-05/01/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart51º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart51.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart72º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart48º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20258.4%chart5.5%January 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q48.6%chart5.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q43,041Kchart479K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$736.5chart$847.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€708.0chart€814.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$13,393chart$19,0332023Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2023€12,386chart€17,6022023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart42º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]03/14/202539.9381chart4.976803/14/2025Euro / Romanian new lei [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/14/202536.5679chart4.562503/14/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/14/202510.27%chart4.34%03/06/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%chart5.0%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]January 202542.2%chart5.3%January 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]February 202525.2%chart-1.7%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/07/202542.50%chart6.50%08/08/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart55º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20251.2%chart1.8%January 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart289,477December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart7.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393chart513,0502023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart464.932021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202323.5%chart26.9%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart2,683,7482019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,393.4Mchart€92,690.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$255,437.7Mchart$100,611.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202320.78%chart28.69%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,627.0Mchart€126,083.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$361,764.7Mchart$131,913.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202330.24%chart37.62%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,233.7Mchart€-33,392.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-105,996.6Mchart$-31,300.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-9.45%chart-8.93%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 202513.8%chart3.2%January 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575ºchart45º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023109chart802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart36º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20222.10‰chart1.20‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart4,943.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart3.67%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart20.76%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202311.20‰chart8.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart590.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.20‰chart12.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.542023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.80‰chart6.20‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202320.7%chart21.1%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202385,372,377chart19,067,5762023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart705,3102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart3,987,0932020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.8272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart68º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart76.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20224,224chart1,7012022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20224.95chart9.402021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart2122023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart1.112023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart3.702023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202379chart592023Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0chart600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023285,177chart48,7302023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023310,242chart57,5652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/2024101,419chart68,82508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/202417,004,718chart3,541,61908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,961chart8,114,76906/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20241,187.96chart3,609.5308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,341chart16,827,48606/11/2022Doses administered [+]
Türkiye
Romania