Country comparison Romania vs New Zealand

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart-0.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,044Kchart10,731K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€238,773M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$260,172M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€45,1362024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$48,8392024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009Mchart€56,766M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart119,9662024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart129,8102024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart50.24%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,189chart€22,6782024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,552chart$24,5392024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart-8,6112024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart-9,3172024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart-3.61%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart99,955.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart108,157.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart12,379.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart13,304.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart12.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart19,306,127,345.42024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart20,081.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart19.21%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart2,851.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart3,106.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart2.82%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart41.86%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,091chart€18,8952024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,031chart$20,4462024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€2,3812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$2,5752023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€3,6492024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$3,8822023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€5392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$5832024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3Aaa04/16/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-AA+02/21/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-AA+09/09/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart852023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart19º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart15.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart52º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart25º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%chart4.7%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491Kchart145K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$906.1chart$2,271.02025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€799.8chart€2,189.82025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710chart$39,0802015Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058chart€51,8892024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart7º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]01/21/20265.0961chart2.001901/21/2026Euro / New Zealand dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/21/20264.3532chart1.717201/21/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.59%01/21/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
17001/21/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20268.90%chart-0.97%01/20/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%chart4.0%March 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20258.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20254.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart2.25%11/26/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart1º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart110,230December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart28.60December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart867.992020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart34.0%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart15.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart39.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart1,389,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,674.0Mchart€38,286.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$41,398.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart16.32%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,131.0Mchart€46,201.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$49,957.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart19.69%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,457.0Mchart€-7,914.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-8,514.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-3.37%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2025-4.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart12º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart202024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart4º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart297.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart27.26%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart15.91%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart10.86‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart2,408.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart7.23‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%
Population [+]202419,036,031chart5,290,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart1,381,7242020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart806,1592020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.9392022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart4º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart83.002023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart6242018Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart12.702018Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart752022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart1.462022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart7.222023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart72024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart41.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart39,7112023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart43,0102023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202569,090chart4,53812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20253,603,340chart2,668,23612/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart4,291,71704/18/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,629.43chart857.8412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart13,398,39808/11/2024Doses administered [+]
Romania
New Zealand