Country comparison Romania vs Türkiye

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q44,758Kchart3,902K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,821Mchart€1,220,308M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$384,063Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€14,2912024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,278chart$15,4632024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€90,725Mchart€333,162M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,784chart305,7462023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart330,6882023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart29.26%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,163chart€3,5812023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,533chart$3,8732023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-32,917chart-55,6182023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart-60,1552023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart-5.32%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024153,739.9chart346,754.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.7chart375,042.32023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9chart22,551.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8chart23,723.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart33,175,415,241.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202213,344.0chart25,248.92022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202211.16%chart10.05%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,235.0chart15,485.22023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,661.2chart16,803.62023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.50%chart33.19%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,063chart€4,0622023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,017chart$4,3932023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412chart€2652022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$486chart$2792022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€3892023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$701chart$2902022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€275chart€1822023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$1992023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3B107/19/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]March 20255.5%chart8.2%February 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.9%chart8.6%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4479Kchart3,041K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$847.9chart$736.52025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€814.0chart€708.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710chart$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058chart€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]05/21/20255.0730chart43.952805/21/2025Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]05/21/20254.4781chart38.795105/21/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]05/20/20253.74%chart-4.39%05/21/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]April 20254.9%chart80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]April 20254.9%chart37.9%April 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]March 20253.3%chart23.5%March 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart46.00%04/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]March 2025-7.8%chart2.4%March 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050chart1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202327.2%chart23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,691.0Mchart€219,340.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,326.9Mchart$237,409.5M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.20%chart17.97%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,082.4Mchart€296,609.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,469.1Mchart$321,044.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.63%chart24.31%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,391.5Mchart€-77,269.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,142.2Mchart$-83,634.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.44%chart-6.33%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]March 20253.3%chart9.2%March 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202380chart1092023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰chart2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.40‰chart11.20‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.80‰chart6.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰chart6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,067,576chart85,372,3772023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.40chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart4,2242022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.04chart4.962022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023212chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202348,730chart285,1772023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202357,565chart310,2422023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart101,41908/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart17,004,71808/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart53,176,96111/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,609.53chart1,187.9608/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart152,543,34111/22/2022Doses administered [+]
Romania
Türkiye