Unemployment

4.4%

0

CPI

2.0%

0

CPI

0.8%

0.1

Unemployment

3.8%

-0.2

CPI

271.5%

-4.9

CPI

2.1%

-0.1

CPI

3.4%

-0.2

CPI

3.0%

-0.3

  1. Countries data: Demographic and economy

Country comparison Romania vs Türkiye

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q14,478Kchart3,346K2024Q1Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€324,578Mchart€1,020,055M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$351,003Mchart$1,108,022M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€17,030chart€11,9482023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$18,411chart$12,9792023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q1€85,379Mchart€285,622M2024Q1Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,475chart272,4442022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023170,278chart287,1232022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.80%chart31.70%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,260chart€3,1952022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$8,932chart$3,3672022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,543chart-14,1982022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-23,295chart-14,9622022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.60%chart-1.65%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,469.4chart241,173.32022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023141,076.6chart254,167.22022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,859.7chart22,551.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,297.6chart23,723.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart8.78%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202212,707,962,809.0chart24,001,682,884.52022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202113,988.0chart29,465.02021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202112.32%chart11.53%2021Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20224,917.8chart10,636.52022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,172.5chart11,189.22022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.97%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.20%chart28.06%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,844chart€2,8282022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$7,400chart$2,9802022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€411chart€2652022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$481chart$2782022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€669chart€2822022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$728chart$3482021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€258chart€1252022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$274chart$1312022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/03/2023Baa3B301/12/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/16/2021BBB-B+05/03/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202246chart362022Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]201849.4chart82.22018Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202267ºchart90º2022RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]201849ºchart50º2018Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]May 20245.4%chart8.5%April 2024Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q15.3%chart8.7%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q1444Kchart3,028K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$734.0chart$678.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€663.2chart€612.62024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$19,033chart$13,3932023Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2023€17,602chart€12,3862023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]07/26/20244.9700chart35.798407/26/2024Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]07/26/20244.5781chart32.988307/26/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]07/25/202458.17%chart45.80%07/26/2024Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]June 20244.9%chart80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]June 20245.3%chart71.6%June 2024HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]April 2024-5.7%chart57.7%May 2024PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/08/20246.75%chart50.00%03/22/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]April 20243.8%chart-0.6%April 2024IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2022129,328chart592,660December 2022Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart9.70December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2022509,465chart1,352,6482022Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202227.5%chart20.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart51,191,8822019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€93,074.7Mchart€214,180.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$100,611.8Mchart$255,777.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202328.68%chart21.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€122,016.0Mchart€311,584.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$131,912.4Mchart$361,774.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202337.59%chart30.55%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-28,941.3Mchart€-97,404.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-31,300.6Mchart$-105,996.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.92%chart-9.55%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20233.0%chart21.9%December 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202380chart1092023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202331ºchart147º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰chart2.10‰2022Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart11.20‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰chart6.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.71chart1.632022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.20‰chart6.80‰2022Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202321.1%chart22.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,064,409chart85,372,3772023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20210.821chart0.8382021HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202388ºchart129º2023Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.60chart76.302022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20211,783chart4,1872021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20219.40chart4.982021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2022247chart2,2792022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.26chart2.672022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20224.03chart5.662022CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202359chart792023Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202249,805chart280,4582022Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202254,786chart308,1962022Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]07/07/202468,808chart101,41907/07/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]07/07/20243,531,029chart17,004,71707/07/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart53,176,96111/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]07/07/20243,609.24chart1,187.9607/07/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart152,543,34111/22/2022Doses administered [+]
Romania
Türkiye