Country comparison Romania vs Switzerland

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart1.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,042Kchart25,528K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€865,620M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$936,564M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€96,0102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$104,6812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009Mchart€231,056M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart325,3122024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart352,0062024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart37.52%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,185chart€35,9422024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,547chart$38,8912024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart4,7452024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart5,4102024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart0.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart291,053.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart299,453.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart42,344.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart45,799.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart15.85%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart69,255,025,560.82024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart34,580.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart11.65%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart6,213.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart6,722.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart2.27%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart33.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,088chart€32,1572024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,028chart$33,0852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€4,7502023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$5,1982023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€7,7272024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$3,8982023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€6892024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$7512024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3Aaa02/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-AAA10/01/1988S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-AAA02/28/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart822023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart5º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart16.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart87º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart1º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.0%chart5.0%September 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%chart5.1%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491Kchart261K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$932.8chart$5,011.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€795.0chart€4,548.82024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710chart$112,9762024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058chart€104,3782024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart3º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]02/13/20265.0943chart0.912102/13/2026Euro / Swiss francs [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20264.2964chart0.769802/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
0.27%02/13/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
-24902/13/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202614.57%chart2.89%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%chart0.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20258.6%chart0.2%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.6%chart-1.3%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart0%06/20/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart36º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.3%chart9.2%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart464,102December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart28.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart603.772021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart27.8%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart7.70%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart41.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart9,159,5002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€96,544.2Mchart€490,446.4M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$109,093.0Mchart$554,194.6M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart47.46%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€129,262.2Mchart€442,364.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$146,063.7Mchart$499,863.3M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart39.02%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-32,718.0Mchart€48,081.7M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-36,970.7Mchart$54,331.4M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart8.43%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-2.1%chart2.8%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart1º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart2192024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart6º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰chart1.80‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart2,488.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart28.73%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart8.23%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart8.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart9,197.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart8.00‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.39chart1.292024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰chart4.20‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202518.4%chart16.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,043,151chart9,051,0292024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart2,491,2492020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart713,6232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.9672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart20º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart84.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart1,0232023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart11.202023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart532023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart0.602023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart3.872023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart57,1852023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart68,3892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202669,090chart14,17001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20263,603,605chart4,490,54301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart6,013,25405/01/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,628.08chart1,565.5701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart16,940,71607/03/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
Switzerland