Country comparison Romania vs United Kingdom

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q44,784Kchart12,979K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€355,017Mchart€3,364,019M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$384,063Mchart$3,640,073M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,620chart€50,1492024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,142chart$54,2642024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€91,215Mchart€870,630M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,649chart3,125,9912023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023182,940chart3,381,0102023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.90%chart99.97%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,268chart€46,6002023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$9,594chart$50,4022023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,196chart-186,4902023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-19,682chart-201,7042023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.50%chart-5.96%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,587.9chart1,381,251.42023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023128,552.5chart1,493,933.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9chart143,452.92021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8chart159,294.12021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart11.23%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart275,293,454,741.92023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202213,344.0chart283,563.22022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202211.16%chart20.67%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,235.0chart70,823.12023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,661.2chart76,496.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart5.15%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.30%chart44.17%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,849chart€20,5912023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$6,742chart$22,2712023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412chart€2,1392021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$485chart$2,5302021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€4,0582023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$701chart$4,1832022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€275chart€1,0562023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$1,1402023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-AA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart9º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart43º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart5º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20255.5%chart4.4%December 2024Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.9%chart4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4479Kchart1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$847.9chart$2,470.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€814.0chart€2,230.92024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$19,033chart$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2023€17,602chart€49,5212023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]03/21/20254.9770chart0.837703/21/2025Euro / British pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/21/20254.5937chart0.772403/21/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.71%03/21/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
19503/21/2025Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/18/20253.39%chart5.80%03/21/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20255.0%chart3.0%January 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]February 20255.2%chart0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-1.7%chart0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart4.50%02/06/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart8º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20251.8%chart-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart28.97December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050chart1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart639.142021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202326.9%chart35.3%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,691.0Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,326.5Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart15.41%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,082.4Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,470.0Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.51%chart23.41%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,391.5Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,143.6Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.41%chart-8.00%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20253.2%chart1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202380chart2752020Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰chart1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart10.00‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰chart9.10‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.572022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰chart4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,067,576chart67,081,0002020Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.40chart82.062022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart5,5242020Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.04chart8.202020Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023212chart6732020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202359chart6632023Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202348,730chart262,1662023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202357,565chart267,3642023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart232,11208/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart24,974,62908/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,609.53chart3,460.1808/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]
Romania
United Kingdom