Country comparison Romania vs Greece

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart2.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,042Kchart6,023K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€236,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$256,238M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€22,4802024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$24,7162024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009Mchart€62,472M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart364,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart397,9192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart154.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,185chart€35,1862024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,547chart$38,3642024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart2,9092024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart3,4422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart1.20%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart114,222.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart123,335.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart6,987.52022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart7,388.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart6.39%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart11,504,012,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart12,451,712,508.62024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart8.58%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart7,405.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart8,015.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart6.58%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart48.20%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,088chart€11,0122024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,028chart$11,8912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€6612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$7072022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€1,1062024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$1,1972024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€7032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$7732024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3Baa303/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-BBB04/18/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-BB+01/27/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart492023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart59º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart54.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart114º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart45º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.0%chart7.5%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%chart8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491Kchart393K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$932.8chart$1,206.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€795.0chart€1,027.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710chart$27,2742024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058chart€25,1982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart48º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]02/11/20265.0914
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/20264.2701chart0.840802/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.42%02/11/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
6102/11/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/09/202612.89%chart10.22%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%chart2.6%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20258.6%chart2.9%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.6%chart-0.5%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart79º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.8%chart4.0%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart261,398December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart11.13December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart631.462021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart41.6%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart24.00%06/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart53.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart27,836,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,674.0Mchart€50,002.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$54,122.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart21.12%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,131.0Mchart€85,601.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$92,653.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart36.16%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,457.0Mchart€-35,598.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-38,531.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-15.04%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-2.1%chart0.3%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart79º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart792024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart40º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰chart1.50‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart319.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart12.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart10.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart6.60‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart1,576.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart12.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.39chart1.262023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰chart3.90‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart19.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,043,151chart10,372,3352024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart1,340,4562020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart1,088,5072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.8932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart73º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart81.902024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart4882023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart4.702023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart862023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart0.842023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart4.692023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart12024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart10.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart49,3392023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart48,7592023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202669,090chart40,20001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20263,603,605chart5,851,32301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart7,647,07606/26/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,628.08chart3,875.6901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart22,467,97806/26/2024Doses administered [+]
Romania
Greece