Country comparison Romania vs Cyprus

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart3.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,016Kchart9,302K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€33,568M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$36,322M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€35,7302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$38,8022024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€95,476Mchart€9,114M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart21,8232024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart23,6402024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart62.80%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,189chart€22,2712024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,552chart$24,1262024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart1,4392024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart1,5552024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart4.10%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart13,311.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart14,521.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart1,404.02022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart1,467.02022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart12.48%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart1,955,336,000.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart2,113.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart14.86%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,189.9chart591.92023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,612.5chart618.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart4.62%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart38.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,091chart€13,5852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,031chart$14,8192024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€1,4952022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$1,6212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€2,0422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$2,2262023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€272chart€6182023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$6682023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3A311/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-A-11/14/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-BBB03/10/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart532023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart44º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart54.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart74º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart27º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.9%chart4.2%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q26.0%chart4.3%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2490Kchart23K2025Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$906.1chart$1,133.92025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€799.8chart€1,000.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710chart$31,0632024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058chart€28,6982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart38º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]12/09/20255.0897
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/09/20254.3711chart0.859312/09/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/08/202541.56%chart29.20%12/09/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20259.8%
HICP [+]October 20258.4%chart0.2%November 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20259.4%chart-0.6%October 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart54º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20250.4%chart3.5%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart28,587December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart14.48December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart766.712021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart37.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart19.00%01/13/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart1,937,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,674.0Mchart€5,118.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$5,539.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart15.25%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,131.0Mchart€12,510.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$13,541.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart37.27%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,457.0Mchart€-7,392.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-8,001.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-22.02%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 2025-4.1%chart9.9%October 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart30º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart1062024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart70º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰chart2.60‰2019Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart334.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart20.82%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart18.94%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart10.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart437.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart6.90‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.402023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰chart8.90‰2019Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart14.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,036,031chart979,8652024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart190,3662020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart173,2102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.9072022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart84º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart83.202024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart372023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.04chart3.832023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart132024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart0.822023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart5.832023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart5,1672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart5,3132023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/202569,085chart1,36411/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20253,602,616chart717,32711/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart656,13812/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20253,629.17chart1,392.0311/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart1,891,59712/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
Cyprus