Country comparison Romania vs Montenegro

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q34,705Kchart2,984K2024Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€355,017Mchart€7,459M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$350,776Mchart$7,406M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,620chart€11,0002023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$18,425chart$11,6962023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€91,215Mchart€1,906M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,649chart4,2112023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023182,940chart4,5552023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.90%chart61.50%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,269chart€6,6522023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$9,596chart$7,1962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,196chart522023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-19,682chart562023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.50%chart0.76%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,588.8chart2,811.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023128,552.5chart3,040.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart407.52022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202213,344.0chart428.52022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202211.16%chart16.25%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,235.0chart113.82023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,661.2chart121.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart3.74%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.30%chart41.06%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,850chart€4,4412023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$6,743chart$4,8032023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$485
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€6632022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$701chart$6972022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€275chart€1802023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$1912023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3Ba309/27/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-B+08/30/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-
Corruption Index [+]202346chart462023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart73º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart56.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart61º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart65º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20255.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.9%chart12.2%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4479Kchart39K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$847.9chart$696.52025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€814.0chart€670.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$19,033
Average Wage [+]2023€17,602
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742º
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]03/14/20254.9768
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/14/20254.5625chart0.918403/14/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/06/20254.34%chart9.26%03/14/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20255.0%
HICP [+]January 20255.3%chart3.3%January 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-1.7%chart2.0%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart2.65%03/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart50º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20251.8%chart-3.9%January 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202326.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart21.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart9.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart2,036,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,690.6Mchart€586.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$100,611.5Mchart$729.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202328.69%chart9.68%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,083.3Mchart€3,827.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$131,913.0Mchart$4,122.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202337.62%chart54.71%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,392.7Mchart€-3,241.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-31,300.6Mchart$-3,438.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.93%chart-45.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20253.2%chart78.0%January 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart68º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202380chart462023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart35º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰chart1.20‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart426.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart11.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart21.42%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart11.40‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart75.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰chart11.50‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.762023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.20‰chart5.20‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202321.1%chart20.3%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,067,576chart623,6802023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart70,9992020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart132,9652020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.8442022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart67º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.40chart77.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart692015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20219.40chart11.072015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023212chart52023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart0.792023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70
Annual crude oil production [+]202359
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202348,730chart2,7192023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202357,565chart4,1872023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart2,65408/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart251,28008/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart284,86908/26/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,609.53chart4,255.3908/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart679,17108/26/2022Doses administered [+]
Romania
Montenegro