Country comparison Romania vs Argentina

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart-1.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,042Kchart3,166K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€588,911M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$633,267M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€12,4982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$13,5232024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009Mchart€144,174M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart498,5302024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart539,4372024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart84.65%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,185chart€10,9472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,547chart$11,8462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart2,6962024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart2,9182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart0.46%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart182,675.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart197,664.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart35,382.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart38,102.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart13.97%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart37,655,700,091.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart39,959.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart16.35%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart3,641.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart3,915.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart1.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart31.02%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,088chart€4,0112024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,028chart$4,3412024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€7582023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$8202023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€8272023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$8772023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€772024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$842024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3Caa107/17/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-CCC+12/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-C03/24/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart83º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart44.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart34º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart76º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.0%chart8.5%September 2016Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%chart6.9%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491Kchart994K2024Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$932.8chart$337.12023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€795.0chart€310.82023NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart52º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]02/13/20265.0943chart1,700.426912/18/2025Euro / Argentinian pesos [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20264.2964chart1,453.166712/18/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202614.57%chart-9.52%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%chart32.4%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20258.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.6%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart29.00%01/31/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart126º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart400,592February 2020Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart11.77February 2020Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050chart610,7252023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart310.352020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart27.8%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart21.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart3,890,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€96,544.2Mchart€61,766.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$66,788.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart10.30%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€129,262.2Mchart€68,171.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$73,713.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart11.36%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-32,718.0Mchart€-6,404.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-6,928.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-1.07%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-2.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart31º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart162023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart47º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart688.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart5.05%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart2.38%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart11.06‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart3,960.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart7.67‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.39chart1.502023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202518.4%chart38.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,043,151chart45,538,4012023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart2,281,7282020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart1,076,1482020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.8492022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart32º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart77.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart3,2212022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart7.102022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart2,0462023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart4.492023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart3.932023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart7012024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart2,482.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart114,6672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart130,3322023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202669,090chart130,83001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20263,603,605chart10,118,70001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart34,900,61201/27/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,628.08chart2,872.9601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart116,978,52001/27/2024Doses administered [+]
Romania
Argentina