Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q44,784Kchart20,501K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€355,017Mchart€30,919M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$384,063Mchart$33,466M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,620chart€80,6082024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,142chart$87,2492024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€91,215Mchart€7,864M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,649chart18,0272023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023182,940chart19,4982023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.90%chart62.24%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,268chart€46,9982023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$9,594chart$50,8322023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,196chart-5762023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-19,682chart-6222023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.50%chart-2.00%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,587.9chart13,184.62023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023128,552.5chart14,253.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9chart1,948.62022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8chart2,054.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart14.90%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart2,166,188,898.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202213,344.0chart2,206.82022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202211.16%chart16.54%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,235.0chart02019Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,661.2chart02019Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart0%2020Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.30%chart45.50%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,849chart€34,3742023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$6,742chart$37,1612023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412chart€5,2652022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$485chart$5,6292022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€5,5862023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$701chart$5,8022022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€275chart€02019Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$02019Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3A109/20/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-A+11/10/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-A05/22/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart722023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart26º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart15.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart115º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart22º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20255.5%chart3.6%January 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.9%chart3.2%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4479Kchart7K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$847.9chart$3,127.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€814.0chart€2,830.52024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2023$19,033chart$80,2402023Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2023€17,602chart€74,2072023Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart21º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]03/19/20254.9769chart145.500003/19/2025Euro / Icelandic kronas [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/19/20254.5658chart133.520003/19/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/18/20253.39%chart-7.46%03/19/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20255.0%chart4.2%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]February 20255.2%chart3.4%February 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-1.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart7.75%03/19/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart26º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20251.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart20,014December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart47.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart695.182021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202326.9%chart36.4%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart24.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart44.4%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart698,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,691.0Mchart€6,404.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,326.5Mchart$6,932.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart20.71%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,082.4Mchart€8,922.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,470.0Mchart$9,657.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.51%chart28.86%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,391.5Mchart€-2,518.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,143.6Mchart$-2,725.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.41%chart-8.14%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202380chart42023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰chart1.90‰2020Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart171.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart17.74%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart11.73%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart11.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart132.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰chart6.60‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.552023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.20‰chart5.00‰2020Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202321.1%chart8.8%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,067,576chart383,5672023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart65,4242020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart43,2512020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.9592022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.40chart82.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart462023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20228.93chart11.992023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023212chart42022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart1.052022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart8.792023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202359
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202348,730chart19,5842023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202357,565chart20,1272023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart18608/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart210,37408/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart290,19303/29/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,609.53chart484.9208/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart805,46903/29/2022Doses administered [+]