Country comparison Romania vs France

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q24,882Kchart10,912K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€2,921,412M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€42,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€95,476Mchart€748,969M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,189chart€48,1562024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,552chart$52,1082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart249,592.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart13.81%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,189.9chart58,124.62023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,612.5chart62,848.32023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart3.57%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,091chart€24,3572024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,031chart$26,3312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$3,6452024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€272chart€8502023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$9222023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-A+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-AA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart108º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.9%chart7.7%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q26.0%chart7.2%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2490Kchart2,290K2025Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$906.1chart$2,043.32025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€799.8chart€1,802.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710chart$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058chart€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]12/05/20255.0919
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20254.3707chart0.857212/04/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.51%12/05/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
7312/05/2025Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/03/202539.25%chart10.04%12/04/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20259.8%chart0.9%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]October 20258.4%chart0.8%November 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20259.4%chart-0.8%October 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 20250.4%chart1.4%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050chart1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,674.0Mchart€592,226.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$641,013.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart20.27%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,131.0Mchart€694,866.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$752,109.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart23.79%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,457.0Mchart€-102,640.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-111,096.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 2025-4.1%chart2.2%October 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545ºchart16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202480chart1252024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰chart1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart1.662023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰chart3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,036,031chart68,635,9432024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.9102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.04chart13.012023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart8972024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart112024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart412,5722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart498,9552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/202569,084chart168,16211/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/20253,602,440chart39,052,74411/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/20253,629.12chart2,450.0611/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
France