Country comparison Romania vs Eswatini

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Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q44,784K
Annual GDP [+]2024€355,017Mchart€4,109M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$384,063Mchart$4,443M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,620chart€3,3392023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,142chart$3,6112023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€91,215M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,649chart1,7612023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023182,940chart1,9052023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.90%chart38.51%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,268chart€1,4312023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$9,594chart$1,5482023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,196chart-672023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-19,682chart-732023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.50%chart-1.47%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,587.9chart1,377.12023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023128,552.5chart1,489.52023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9chart259.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8chart280.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart6.31%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart147.62022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202213,344.0chart155.42022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202211.16%chart11.35%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,235.0chart64.42023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,661.2chart69.72023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%chart4.72%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.30%chart30.11%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,849chart€1,1192023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$6,742chart$1,2102023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412chart€2112023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$485chart$2282023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€1212022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$701chart$1282022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€275chart€522023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297chart$572023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-
Corruption Index [+]202346chart302023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951ºchart121º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart77.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472º
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart123º2015Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20255.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.9%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4479K
NMW [+]2025$847.9chart$25.72022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€814.0
Average Wage [+]2023$19,033
Average Wage [+]2023€17,602
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742ºchart123º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]03/20/20254.9768
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/20/20254.5871
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/18/20253.39%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20255.0%
HICP [+]February 20255.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-1.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart121º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20251.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202326.9%chart17.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%chart15.00%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart33.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart393,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,691.0Mchart€1,876.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,326.5Mchart$2,029.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart45.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,082.4Mchart€1,725.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,470.0Mchart$1,865.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.51%chart41.98%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,391.5Mchart€151.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,143.6Mchart$-163.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.41%chart3.69%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545º
Density [+]202380chart712023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart103º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart113.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart2.75%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart4.20%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart23.64‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart11.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰chart11.88‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart2.792022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202321.1%chart58.9%2017% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,067,576chart1,230,5062023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart32,8582020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart50,0392020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.6102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart47º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.40chart56.362022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701chart1892015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20228.93chart17.512015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023212chart1512021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart12.512021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart0.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202359
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202348,730chart1,3082023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202357,565chart5482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart1,42708/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart75,35608/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart427,33506/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,609.53chart1,159.6908/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart870,20506/04/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
Eswatini
  • Capital: Lobamba and Mbabane
  • Population: 1,230,506
  • Surface Area: 17,360 km2
  • Currency: Swazi Lilangeni
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, IMF, UN, SADC, AU