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Government
GDP Mill. € [+]2016169,578M.€chart31,619M.€2016GDP Mill. € [+]
GDP Mill.$ [+]2016187,039M.$chart34,999M.$2016GDP Mill.$ [+]
GDP per capita [+]20168,600€chart402€2016GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]20169,465$chart445$2016GDP per capita [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2015Q32,040€
Quat. GDP Mill.€ [+]2015Q340,535M.€
Debt [+]201663,008 M.€chart6,525 M.€2015Debt [+]
Debt [+]201669,744 M.$chart7,239 M.$2015Debt [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201637.60%chart18.81%2015Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]20163,208 €chart86 €2015Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]20163,559$chart95$2015Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit [+]2016-5,151 M.€chart-43 M.€2015Deficit [+]
Deficit [+]2016-5,701 M.$chart-48 M.$2015Deficit [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2016-3.00%chart-0.12%2015Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]201658,868.4chart5,562.22015Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Expenditure (M.$) [+]201665,161.4chart6,171.32015Expenditure (M.$) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20144,705.0chart552.42013Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.$) [+]20146,244.1chart733.72013Education Expenditure (M.$) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20149.24%chart16.92%2013Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20146,722.0
Gov. Health Exp.(M.$) [+]20148,930.2
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]201412.84%chart11.06%2014Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20162,500.9chart423.62016Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.$) [+]20162,758.4chart468.92016Defence Expenditure (M.$) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20154.44%chart10.18%2010Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201634.70%chart16.03%2015Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]20162,998€chart73€2015Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]20163,318$chart81$2015Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2014238€chart8€2013Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2014313$chart10$2013Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2014340€chart6€2014Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2014447$chart8$2014Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2016127€chart5€2016Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2016140$chart6$2016Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/21/2017Baa3
S&P Rating [+]05/16/2014BBB-CCC+08/04/2017S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/14/2017BBB-
Corruption Index [+]201648chart212016Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201653º
Fragile States Index [+]201554.2chart109.72015Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]11/01/201660º
Innovation Ranking [+]201648º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20175.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q15.5%
Unemployed [+]2017Q1481 m.
NMW [+]2017355.0 $
NMW [+]2017318.5 €
Average Wage [+]20156,851€
Average Wage [+]20157,601$
Human Capital Ranking [+]201539º
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]09/19/20174.5990
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]09/19/201712.59%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 20171.2%
HICP [+]August 20170.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]July 20172.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/07/20151.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]201736ºchart184º2017Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]July 20177.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]June 2017104,475
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]June 20176.52
Motor vehicle production [+]2016359,306
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015304.11chart24.822014Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]201616.0%chart40.0%2016Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Exports [+]201657,386.4 M.€chart4,878.5 M.€2016Exports [+]
Exports [+]201663,519.8 M.$chart5,400.0 M.$2016Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]201633.84%chart15.43%2016Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]201667,342.0 M.€chart4,336.4 M.€2016Imports [+]
Imports [+]201674,539.3 M.$chart4,800.0 M.$2016Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]201639.71%chart13.71%2016Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2016-9,955.7 M.€chart542.1 M.€2016Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2016-11,019.5 M.$chart600.0 M.$2016Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2016-5.87%chart1.71%2016Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]July 201710.1%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]201682chart342016Density [+]
Population [+]201619,638,309chart78,736,1532016Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2015226,943chart545,6942015Immigrant stock [+]
Remittance received (M.$) [+]20152,932.5chart4.72015Remittance received (M.$) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20151.15%chart0.72%2015% Immigrant [+]
Remittance sent (M.$) [+]2015548.4chart60.82015Remittance sent (M.$) [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20153,408,118chart1,403,7572015Emigrant stock [+]
% Emigrant [+]201517.25%chart1.84%2015% Emigrant [+]
HDI [+]20150.802chart0.4352015HDI [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]201725ºchart153º2017Global Peace Ranking [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]201676º
Ranking [+]201545º
Birth Rate [+]20169.60‰chart41.53‰2015Birth Rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20151.58chart5.912015Fertility Rate [+]
Crude death rate [+]201613.00‰chart10.10‰2015Crude death rate [+]
Life expectancy [+]201575.00chart59.022015Life expectancy [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20156.30‰
Crude divorce rate [+]20151.60‰
Number of homicides [+]2015291chart10,3222015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20151.5chart13.42015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201625.3%
Environment and Energy
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20154.16chart0.062015CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Romania
Democratic Republic of the Congo