Country comparison Romania vs Niger

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart10.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q35,044K
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,633Mchart€18,363M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$382,566Mchart$19,876M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€6792024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,210chart$7352024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€96,009M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,959chart8,6702024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart9,3812024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart47.22%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,189chart€3212024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,552chart$3472024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-33,060chart-7832024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart-8482024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart-4.27%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024154,017.5chart2,464.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.8chart2,666.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20229,206.2chart633.22023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20229,716.9chart684.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.78%chart12.81%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,118,906,341.6chart151.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202315,192.8chart163.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.66%chart6.15%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,127.0chart411.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,792.0chart445.62024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.85%chart13.79%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.60%chart13.42%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,091chart€912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,031chart$992024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€483chart€232023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$511chart$252023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€741chart€62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$797chart$62023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€427chart€152024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$464chart$162024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/12/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-
Corruption Index [+]202346chart322023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951º
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0chart95.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202472ºchart85º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202448ºchart132º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.0%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3491K
NMW [+]2025$906.1chart$49.52023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€799.8
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742º
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]01/16/20265.0894
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20264.3816
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/202612.01%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20259.7%
HICP [+]November 20258.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20254.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202055ºchart132º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202428.7%chart9.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748chart85,0002020Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€92,674.0Mchart€911.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,308.5Mchart$985.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.21%chart5.87%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,131.0Mchart€3,147.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,521.7Mchart$3,402.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.67%chart20.25%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,457.0Mchart€-2,235.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,213.2Mchart$-1,189.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.46%chart-14.38%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2025-4.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545º
Density [+]202480chart212024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436ºchart141º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6chart197.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart1.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart1.65%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.50‰chart41.89‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7chart433.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.80‰chart8.86‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart6.062023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart41.2%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202419,036,031chart27,032,4122024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart348,0562020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart399,7072020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.3942022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468ºchart138º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202476.60chart61.182023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,588chart8222015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.33chart4.112015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024213chart7882012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11chart4.422012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70chart0.102023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202455chart312024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202344,600chart1,6452023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202353,435chart8042023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202569,090chart31512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20253,603,216chart9,57312/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart5,483,00107/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,629.43chart11.6512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart7,372,20807/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Romania
Niger