Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q44,758K
Annual GDP [+]2024€353,821Mchart€141M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$384,063Mchart$154M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€18,560chart€11,8432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$20,278chart$12,9832023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€90,725M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024193,784chart262024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024219,900chart282024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.80%chart17.59%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€10,163chart€2,1992024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$11,533chart$2,3802024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-32,917chart452024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-33,218chart492024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-9.30%chart30.11%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024153,739.9chart183.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024152,873.7chart198.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9chart8.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8chart9.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart6.19%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart22.12022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202213,344.0chart23.22022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202211.16%chart11.83%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20235,235.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20235,661.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20234.37%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.50%chart123.51%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€8,063chart€15,4452024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,017chart$16,7122024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412chart€7332023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$486chart$8042023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€1,8702022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$701chart$1,9682022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€275
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$297
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]01/24/2025BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-
Corruption Index [+]202346
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951º
Fragile States Index [+]202451.0
RTI Raking [+]202472º
Innovation Ranking [+]202448º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]March 20255.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.9%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4479K
NMW [+]2025$847.9
NMW [+]2025€814.0
Average Wage [+]2024$21,710
Average Wage [+]2024€20,058
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742º
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]05/22/20255.0564
US Dollar exchange rate [+]05/22/20254.4749
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]05/21/20253.07%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]April 20254.9%
HICP [+]April 20254.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]March 20253.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202055º
IPI Year on Year [+]March 2025-7.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024289,477
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91
Motor vehicle production [+]2023513,050
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202327.2%chart29.2%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748
Exports [+]2024€92,691.0Mchart€40.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$100,326.9Mchart$43.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202426.20%chart28.41%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€126,082.4Mchart€69.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$136,469.1Mchart$74.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.63%chart49.11%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-33,391.5Mchart€-29.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-36,142.2Mchart$-34.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.44%chart-20.70%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]March 20253.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545º
Density [+]202380chart5942023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202436º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart18.34%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart20.45%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.40‰chart25.51‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7
Crude death rate [+]202312.80‰chart7.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.54chart3.332023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20235.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.0%chart16.8%2012% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,067,576chart11,8752023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart2,2012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart2,4542020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.827chart0.6962022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202468º
Life expectancy [+]202376.40chart62.112023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,701
Suicide rate [+]20229.04
Number of homicides [+]2023212
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.70
Annual crude oil production [+]202455
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202348,730chart382023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202357,565chart422023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart108/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart5,39308/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart11,34602/20/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,609.53chart84.2108/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart32,15702/20/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Yaren
  • Population: 11,875
  • Surface Area: 20 km2
  • Currency: Australian dollars
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, UN, PIF