Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q24,661K
Annual GDP [+]2023€324,369Mchart€141M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$350,776Mchart$154M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€17,020chart€11,2382023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$18,425chart$12,3192023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q3€89,580M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023157,649chart322022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2023182,940chart342022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202348.90%chart21.72%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€8,269chart€2,5912022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$9,596chart$2,7312022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-21,196chart352022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-19,682chart372022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-6.50%chart23.55%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023130,588.8chart195.22022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2023128,552.5chart205.72022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20217,880.9chart8.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20219,501.8chart9.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20218.14%chart6.19%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202314,906,545,171.5chart14.02021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202113,988.0chart16.62021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202112.32%chart9.14%2021Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20224,876.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,172.5
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.97%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202340.30%chart130.84%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€6,850chart€15,6012022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$6,743chart$16,4412022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€412chart€6962023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$485chart$7622023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€782chart€1,1222021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$728chart$1,3282021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022€256
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2022$272
Moody's Rating [+]11/03/2023Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/16/2021BBB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/01/2020BBB-
Corruption Index [+]202246
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201951º
Fragile States Index [+]201849.4
RTI Raking [+]202267º
Innovation Ranking [+]201849º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20245.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q25.0%
Unemployed [+]2024Q2421K
NMW [+]2024$806.1
NMW [+]2024€743.5
Average Wage [+]2023$19,033
Average Wage [+]2023€17,602
Human Capital Ranking [+]201742º
Markets
Euro / Romanian new lei [+]12/10/20244.9709
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/10/20244.7216
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/09/202445.84%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20245.1%
HICP [+]October 20245.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]April 2024-5.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/08/20246.50%
Business
Doing Business [+]202055º
IPI Year on Year [+]April 20243.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2022129,328
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20227.91
Motor vehicle production [+]2022509,465
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021464.93
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202326.9%chart36.6%2021Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201620.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20192,683,748
Exports [+]2023€93,069.9Mchart€41.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$100,611.8Mchart$44.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202328.69%chart29.15%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€122,032.1Mchart€72.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$131,912.4Mchart$78.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202337.62%chart51.76%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-28,962.2Mchart€-31.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-31,300.6Mchart$-34.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.93%chart-22.60%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20233.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201545º
Density [+]202380chart6262021Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202331º
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,943.6
% Immigrant [+]20203.67%chart18.34%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.76%chart20.45%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart26.79‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017590.7
Crude death rate [+]202312.70‰chart6.58‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20221.71chart3.462022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202321.1%chart16.8%2012% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,064,409chart12,5112021Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020705,310chart2,2012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,987,093chart2,4542020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20210.821
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202388º
Life expectancy [+]202376.60chart64.012022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20211,783
Suicide rate [+]20219.40
Number of homicides [+]2023212
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.11
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20224.03
Annual crude oil production [+]202359
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0
Consumption GWh [+]202249,805chart372022Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202254,786chart412022Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202468,825chart108/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20243,541,619chart5,39308/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/20228,114,769chart11,34602/20/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20243,610.13chart79.9308/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/11/202216,827,486chart32,15702/20/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Yaren
  • Population: 12,511
  • Surface Area: 20 km2
  • Currency: Australian dollars
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, UN, PIF