Country comparison Estonia vs Croatia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,601Kchart6,010K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€85,905M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$92,982M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€22,2002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$24,0252024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414Mchart€23,286M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart49,2842024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart53,3272024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart57.40%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€12,7212024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$13,7642024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart-1,6732024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart-1,8102024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart-1.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart41,237.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart44,467.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart3,226.82022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart3,395.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart10.69%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart4,738,623,000.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart5,068.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart12.84%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,344.5chart1,540.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,455.2chart1,667.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.51%chart3.76%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart48.00%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€10,6442024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$11,4782024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€8372022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$8822022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€1,2292023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$1,3012023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€978chart€3982024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,060chart$4312024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1A311/08/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+A-09/13/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-BBB+07/13/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart502023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart63º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart45.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448ºchart8º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart43º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.3%chart4.5%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.1%chart4.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q354Kchart75K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,041.1chart$1,233.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€886.0chart€1,050.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902chart$21,6482024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930chart€20,0002024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart37º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20261.12%chart7.26%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20254.1%
HICP [+]December 20254.0%chart3.8%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.9%chart0.1%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart51º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.2%chart4.5%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195chart125,548December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart13.33December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart521.242021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%chart38.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart25.00%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart36.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart15,324,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€18,576.7Mchart€25,115.8M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$20,991.3Mchart$28,380.4M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.58%chart28.00%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€22,395.9Mchart€44,811.3M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$25,306.9Mchart$50,635.9M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%chart50.52%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-3,819.2Mchart€-19,695.5M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-4,315.6Mchart$-22,255.5M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.49%chart-22.52%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.5%chart4.2%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523ºchart61º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202430chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart15º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰chart1.10‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart2,306.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart13.56%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart26.70%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart8.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart1,161.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart13.20‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.18chart1.472023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰chart4.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202519.4%chart20.3%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart3,874,3502024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart528,0562020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart1,039,5262020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.8782022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429ºchart61º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart79.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart5592023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart14.472023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart262023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart0.672023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart4.312023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
102024Annual crude oil production [+]
71.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart16,2432023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart16,7192023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20263,204chart18,80401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026616,631chart1,371,03801/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart2,251,80911/28/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,338.69chart4,853.4601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart5,435,96612/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Croatia