Country comparison Belgium vs Estonia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart-0.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,557Kchart7,601K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€620,272Mchart€39,848M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$671,370Mchart$43,130M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€52,340chart€28,9902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$56,221chart$31,4192024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€161,101Mchart€10,414M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024644,398chart9,3532024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024695,626chart10,0922024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024103.90%chart23.50%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€54,226chart€6,8272024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$58,537chart$7,3672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-27,058chart-6892024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,027chart-6502024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart-1.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024335,287.5chart17,516.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024361,996.9chart18,805.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202235,238.8chart1,890.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202237,255.9chart1,998.42022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.02%chart13.03%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202449,726,639,000.0chart2,371,348,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202453,823,119,520.8chart2,566,699,648.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.93%chart12.96%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,921.2chart1,344.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,573.8chart1,455.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.36%chart7.51%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202454.10%chart44.00%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,215chart€12,7862024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,462chart$13,7272024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,017chart€1,4202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,210chart$1,4772022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,208chart€1,7252024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,555chart$1,8672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€668chart€9782024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$718chart$1,0602024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024Aa3A103/08/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/25/2011AAA+05/31/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/03/2020AA-AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202373chart762023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201922ºchart31º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202430.3chart36.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024122ºchart48º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202424ºchart16º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.4%chart6.3%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.4%chart7.1%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3351Kchart54K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$2,481.6chart$1,041.12026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,112.0chart€886.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$65,853chart$25,9022024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€60,841chart€23,9302024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201715ºchart12º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479chart0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.26%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202641
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20269.47%chart0.65%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.4%chart4.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.2%chart4.0%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.2%chart-0.9%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202046ºchart18º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%chart0.2%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024849,888chart49,195December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202236.75chart19.59December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023332,103
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021591.19chart729.372021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202444.5%chart35.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200621.00%chart20.00%07/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202260.2%chart8.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20228,220,000chart2,166,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€512,373.7Mchart€17,365.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$554,583.1Mchart$18,796.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202482.60%chart43.58%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€486,057.3Mchart€20,749.9M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$526,098.7Mchart$22,459.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202478.36%chart52.07%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€26,316.4Mchart€-3,384.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$28,484.4Mchart$-3,663.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20244.24%chart-8.49%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20250%chart-0.5%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201524ºchart23º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024387chart302024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202416ºchart24º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.70‰chart1.90‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,273.0chart559.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.36%chart14.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.00%chart15.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart7.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,021.6chart201.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.50‰chart11.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.44chart1.182024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰chart4.70‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202510.9%chart19.4%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202411,883,495chart1,369,9952024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,005,479chart199,2772020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020577,463chart206,6312020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.8992022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202412ºchart29º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.60chart79.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,585chart1972023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202313.41chart14.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021125chart212023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.08chart1.542023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.18chart8.872023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202374,557chart8,6062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202377,357chart6,4652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202634,339chart3,20401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20264,905,271chart616,63101/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/11/20249,170,945chart862,74808/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,889.64chart2,338.6901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/11/202431,469,388chart2,171,62308/12/2024Doses administered [+]
Belgium
Estonia