Country comparison Iraq vs Estonia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.2%chart-0.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
7,601K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€257,631Mchart€39,848M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$278,771Mchart$43,130M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€5,801chart€28,9902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,277chart$31,4192024GDP per capita [+]
€10,414M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024119,692chart9,3532024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024129,513chart10,0922024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202446.46%chart23.50%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,655chart€6,8272024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,873chart$7,3672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-10,674chart-6892024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-11,550chart-6502024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.14%chart-1.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024110,467.8chart17,516.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024119,532.2chart18,805.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20167,168.8chart1,890.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20167,933.0chart1,998.42022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201614.00%chart13.03%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20236,393.4chart2,371,348,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20236,913.2chart2,566,699,648.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20236.18%chart12.96%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,072.7chart1,344.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,571.0chart1,455.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.87%chart7.51%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.88%chart44.00%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,451chart€12,7862024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,652chart$13,7272024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2016€198chart€1,4202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2016$219chart$1,4772022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€142chart€1,7252024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$153chart$1,8672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€137chart€9782024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$148chart$1,0602024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
A103/08/2024Moody's Rating [+]
A+05/31/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/16/2020B-AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202323chart762023Corruption Index [+]
31º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202488.6chart36.52024Fragile States Index [+]
48º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2022131ºchart16º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.3%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
7.1%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
54K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$266.7chart$1,041.12026NMW [+]
€886.02026NMW [+]
$25,9022024Average Wage [+]
€23,9302024Average Wage [+]
12º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.845602/17/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
-100.00%02/18/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
4.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
4.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-0.9%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020172ºchart18º2020Doing Business [+]
0.2%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201951,103chart49,195December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20191.86chart19.59December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020111.96chart729.372021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
35.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20150%chart20.00%07/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202015.0%chart8.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2013892,000chart2,166,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€91,694.4Mchart€18,576.7M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$99,149.2Mchart$20,991.3M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202336.62%chart43.58%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€60,877.1Mchart€22,395.9M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$65,826.4Mchart$25,306.9M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202324.31%chart52.07%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€30,817.4Mchart€-3,819.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$20,433.1Mchart$-4,315.6M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202312.31%chart-8.49%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-0.5%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201587ºchart23º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023104chart302024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024151ºchart24º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,034.9chart559.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.87%chart14.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.93%chart15.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202325.73‰chart7.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017193.5chart201.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.13‰chart11.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.25chart1.182024Fertility Rate [+]
4.70‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202317.5%chart19.4%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202345,074,049chart1,369,9952024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020365,766chart199,2772020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,077,976chart206,6312020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.673chart0.8992022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2021154ºchart29º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202372.32chart79.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,109chart1972023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20152.95chart14.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20143,029chart212023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]201410.08chart1.542023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.30chart8.872023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20244,423
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021145,019.0
Consumption GWh [+]202373,521chart8,6062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023150,291chart6,4652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202625,375chart3,20401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20262,465,545chart616,63101/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]01/02/20237,944,775chart862,74808/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026562.96chart2,338.6901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]01/02/202319,557,364chart2,171,62308/12/2024Doses administered [+]
Iraq
Estonia