Country comparison Nepal vs Estonia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.7%chart-0.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
7,601K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,648Mchart€39,848M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$42,914Mchart$43,130M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,337chart€28,9902024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,447chart$31,4192024GDP per capita [+]
€10,414M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202419,207chart9,3532024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202420,784chart10,0922024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202447.87%chart23.50%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€648chart€6,8272024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$701chart$7,3672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,096chart-6892024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,186chart-6502024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.73%chart-1.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20248,780.1chart17,516.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20249,500.6chart18,805.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,462.4chart1,890.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,582.9chart1,998.42022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202510.75%chart13.03%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023721.8chart2,371,348,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023780.5chart2,566,699,648.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.66%chart12.96%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024388.3chart1,344.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024420.3chart1,455.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.11%chart7.51%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202421.88%chart44.00%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€296chart€12,7862024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$320chart$13,7272024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€49chart€1,4202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$53chart$1,4772022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€24chart€1,7252024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$26chart$1,8672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€13chart€9782024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$14chart$1,0602024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
A103/08/2024Moody's Rating [+]
A+05/31/2024S&P Rating [+]
AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202335chart762023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019108ºchart31º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202478.0chart36.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202423ºchart48º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024109ºchart16º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.9%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
7.1%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
54K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$152.2chart$1,004.62025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€133.5chart€886.02025NMW [+]
$25,9022024Average Wage [+]
€23,9302024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201798ºchart12º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Nepalese rupees [+]01/18/2019129.6179
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/18/2019113.6800chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.20%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
4.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
4.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-0.9%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202094ºchart18º2020Doing Business [+]
3.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20197,505chart49,195December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.77chart19.59December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
729.372021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
35.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%07/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
8.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022614,800chart2,166,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,059.3Mchart€17,365.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$1,145.4Mchart$18,796.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.80%chart43.58%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€11,113.8Mchart€20,749.9M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$12,017.3Mchart$22,459.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202329.38%chart52.07%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-10,054.5Mchart€-3,384.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-11,461.2Mchart$-3,663.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-26.58%chart-8.49%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201570ºchart23º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024201chart302024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202481ºchart24º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,946.5chart559.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.68%chart14.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20208.97%chart15.54%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202319.34‰chart7.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20173,225.7chart201.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.93‰chart11.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.98chart1.312023Fertility Rate [+]
4.70‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202220.3%chart19.4%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202429,651,054chart1,369,9952024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020487,564chart199,2772020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,599,701chart206,6312020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.601chart0.8992022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024117ºchart29º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202370.35chart79.602024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,709chart1972023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.14chart14.332023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020617chart212023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20202.13chart1.542023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.57chart8.872023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20239,806chart8,6062023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202310,698chart6,4652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202512,034chart3,19512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20251,003,946chart616,33612/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/23/202324,471,044chart862,74808/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025405.85chart2,332.1312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/23/202362,627,628chart2,171,62308/12/2024Doses administered [+]
Nepal
Estonia