Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart7.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,585K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,369Mchart€424,629M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,406,127Mchart$459,472M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€4,1922024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$47,887chart$4,5362024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,096M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart137,1452023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart148,3342023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart34.26%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€1,3672023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$1,4792023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart-6,8782023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart-7,4392023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart-1.72%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart75,190.92023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart81,324.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
11,262.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
11,869.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
15.45%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
8,107.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
8,767.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
10.45%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023236,186.5chart4,655.42018Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023254,283.8chart5,500.32018Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.22%chart8.82%2018Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart18.78%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€7502023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$8112023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€1132022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$1192022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€812023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$872023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€676chart€492018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$742chart$582018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
BB04/08/2020Fitch Rating [+]
412023Corruption Index [+]
67º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
56.22024Fragile States Index [+]
88º2024RTI Raking [+]
44º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
1.5%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
821K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
$207.82024NMW [+]
€187.62024NMW [+]
64º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
28,613.500006/06/2025Euro / Dong [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20250.8587chart24,992.000006/06/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/05/202517.57%chart37.46%12/05/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
HICP [+]November 20252.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart4.50%06/19/2023Key rates [+]
Business
70º2020Doing Business [+]
290,071December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
3.38December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
49.042020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
19.0%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
10.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart18,008,6002019Annual arrivals [+]
€327,181.9M2023Exports [+]
$353,781.8M2023Exports [+]
81.72%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€301,282.0M2023Imports [+]
$325,776.2M2023Imports [+]
75.26%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€25,900.0M2023Trade balance [+]
$28,005.7M2023Trade balance [+]
6.47%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
41º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart3062024Density [+]
41º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
13,780.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
0.08%2020% Immigrant [+]
3.48%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart13.83‰2023Birth Rate [+]
104.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.55‰chart6.58‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart1.912023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart4.2%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart101,300,0002024Population [+]
76,7672020Immigrant stock [+]
3,392,0252020Emigrant stock [+]
0.7262022HDI [+]
72º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart74.592023Life expectancy [+]
6,9102015Suicides [+]
7.532015Suicide rate [+]
1,3582011Number of homicides [+]
1.542011Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
3.692023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1632024Annual crude oil production [+]
4,400.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
277,5012023Consumption GWh [+]
293,5252023Generation GWh [+]
Others
43,20611/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
11,624,00011/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
85,961,57006/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
426.5211/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
266,492,14006/30/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros