Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,585K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€4,114Mchart€15,231,369M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,452Mchart$16,485,444M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,359chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,881chart$48,1192024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,096M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20233,129chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20233,384chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202398.23%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€4,912chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$5,313chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-53chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-58chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.68%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023924.6chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,000.0chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202391.3
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202398.7
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.55%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023107.1
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023115.8
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.55%
265,631.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
287,502.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
3.15%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202329.03%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€1,451chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$1,570chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€143
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$155
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€170
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$184
€7572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
$8392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/22/2024Caa1
S&P Rating [+]12/06/2023CCC+
Fitch Rating [+]04/01/2021RD
Corruption Index [+]202340
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2015110º
Fragile States Index [+]202458.8
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
NMW [+]2023$113.1
Markets
0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.98%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.0%December 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020162º
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015340.39
Taxes
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202038.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2017278,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€2,137.2M
Exports [+]2023$2,310.9M
Exports % GDP [+]202367.10%
Imports [+]2023€1,569.6M
Imports [+]2023$1,697.2M
Imports % GDP [+]202349.28%
Trade balance [+]2023€567.6M
Trade balance [+]2023$676.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]202317.82%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]20244chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1º
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176.7
% Immigrant [+]20207.85%
% Emigrant [+]202044.86%
Birth Rate [+]202317.30‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017100.1
Crude death rate [+]20236.65‰chart10.54‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.25chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202217.6%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024634,431chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202047,801
Emigrant stock [+]2020273,209
HDI [+]20220.690
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202453º
Life expectancy [+]202373.63chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015145
Suicide rate [+]201525.50
Number of homicides [+]202341
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20236.52
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.45
Annual crude oil production [+]202413
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202189.0
Consumption GWh [+]20231,896
Generation GWh [+]20232,142
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20251,406
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202582,516
Fully vaccinated [+]05/23/2022237,879
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,216.16
Doses administered [+]12/29/2023554,588
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros