Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.3%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,587K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€51,968Mchart€15,231,399M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$56,232Mchart$16,485,444M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,115chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,206chart$48,1192024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,579M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202426,760chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202428,955chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202451.49%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€574chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$621chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-2,075chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-2,245chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.99%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20249,711.2chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202410,508.1chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,227.0
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,327.1
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.63%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023443.6
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023479.6
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.86%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024977.8chart265,631.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,058.1chart287,502.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202410.08%chart3.15%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202418.69%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€208chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$225chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€27
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$29
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€9
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$10
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€21chart€7572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$23chart$8392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/07/2025B-
Fitch Rating [+]06/28/2019B+
Corruption Index [+]202326
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019115º
Fragile States Index [+]202491.1
RTI Raking [+]202447º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024121º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
NMW [+]2024$34.4
NMW [+]2024€31.1
Human Capital Ranking [+]201781º
Markets
Euro / Ugandan shillings [+]02/13/20264,201.2800
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20263,539.8600chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.09%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20263.2%
1.9%December 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/10/20249.75%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020116º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019832
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.06
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201513.81
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202412.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201218.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022815,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€5,698.8M
Exports [+]2023$6,162.2M
Exports % GDP [+]202311.85%
Imports [+]2023€11,250.9M
Imports [+]2023$12,165.5M
Imports % GDP [+]202323.40%
Trade balance [+]2023€-5,552.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,996.4M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-11.55%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201588º
Density [+]2024193chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024126º
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,374.9
% Immigrant [+]20204.17%
% Emigrant [+]20201.90%
Birth Rate [+]202335.20‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017208.8
Crude death rate [+]20234.84‰chart10.54‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.28chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201920.3%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202446,623,000chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,720,313
Emigrant stock [+]2020781,440
HDI [+]20220.550
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202483º
Life expectancy [+]202368.25chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20152,791
Suicide rate [+]20157.86
Number of homicides [+]20234,366
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20238.97
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0
Consumption GWh [+]20234,254
Generation GWh [+]20235,747
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20263,632
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026172,222
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202313,061,126
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/202677.90
Doses administered [+]05/28/202326,406,936
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros