Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.4%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,585K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€7,201Mchart€15,231,369M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$7,792Mchart$16,485,444M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€833chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$902chart$48,1192024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,096M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,006chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,253chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202441.74%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€348chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$376chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-326chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-353chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.53%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,124.9chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,217.2chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023155.2
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023167.9
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202520.55%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202346.8
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202350.6
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.47%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202433.3chart265,631.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202436.0chart287,502.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20240.00%chart3.15%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202415.62%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€130chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$141chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€18
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$20
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€6
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$6
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€4chart€7572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$4chart$8392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Corruption Index [+]202335
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2018134º
Fragile States Index [+]202482.6
RTI Raking [+]202411º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
NMW [+]2023$37.6
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017117º
Markets
0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.98%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.0%December 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020163º
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202211.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201415.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202015.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202140,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,228.1M
Exports [+]2023$1,328.0M
Exports % GDP [+]202320.76%
Imports [+]2023€1,777.7M
Imports [+]2023$1,922.2M
Imports % GDP [+]202330.06%
Trade balance [+]2023€-549.6M
Trade balance [+]2023$-883.9M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-9.29%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2024120chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202466º
Remittance received ($M) [+]201749.2
% Immigrant [+]20200.68%
% Emigrant [+]20201.93%
Birth Rate [+]202330.60‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201778.1
Crude death rate [+]20238.29‰chart10.54‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.79chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201856.8%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20248,642,000chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202053,746
Emigrant stock [+]2020152,486
HDI [+]20220.458
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202480º
Life expectancy [+]202361.79chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015990
Suicide rate [+]201514.07
Number of homicides [+]2020176
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20202.22
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.13
Consumption GWh [+]2023131
Generation GWh [+]2023213
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025125
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20257,985
Fully vaccinated [+]07/30/20234,961,886
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/202514.46
Doses administered [+]07/30/20239,155,936
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros