Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q37,849Kchart11,091K2024Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€66,968Mchart€15,152,764M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$72,485Mchart$15,780,687M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€31,490chart€43,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$32,673chart$46,0622023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€17,122Mchart€3,842,814M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202343,739chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202347,307chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202368.40%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€20,593chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$22,273chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-1,640chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-1,774chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202329,723.5chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202332,147.7chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20212,944.5
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20213,317.5
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202111.50%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,385,039,000.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,741,542,670.7
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202214.95%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023854.8chart235,084.62023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023924.3chart254,191.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.83%chart3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202346.50%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€13,994chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$15,136chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€1,397
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$1,652
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,071
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,240
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€403chart€6702023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$437chart$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]12/06/2024AA-
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020A
Corruption Index [+]202356
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201935º
Fragile States Index [+]202426.1
RTI Raking [+]2024
Innovation Ranking [+]202434º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20253.3%chart7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q43.5%
Unemployed [+]2024Q437K
NMW [+]2024$1,360.7
NMW [+]2025€1,278.0
Average Wage [+]2023$28,835
Average Wage [+]2023€26,667
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/14/20250.9184chart0.918403/14/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/14/202520.16%chart11.13%03/14/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20251.6%
HICP [+]February 20251.9%chart2.4%February 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-0.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/12/20252.65%chart2.65%03/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202037º
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20253.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024101,463
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.42
Motor vehicle production [+]202360,881
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021634.90
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202336.7%
Standard VAT [+]07/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202257.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,936,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€72,977.3M
Exports [+]2023$73,200.0M
Exports % GDP [+]2023105.67%
Imports [+]2024€77,856.4M
Imports [+]2023$71,563.4M
Imports % GDP [+]2023103.64%
Trade balance [+]2024€-4,879.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$1,589.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20232.03%
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201526º
Density [+]2023104chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017406.5
% Immigrant [+]202013.18%
% Emigrant [+]20207.60%
Birth Rate [+]20238.00‰chart8.57‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017813.4
Crude death rate [+]202310.20‰chart11.19‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.452022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20223.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.2%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20232,123,949chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020277,964
Emigrant stock [+]2020160,197
HDI [+]20220.926
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202434º
Life expectancy [+]202382.00chart81.702022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022407
Suicide rate [+]202219.23
Number of homicides [+]202312
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.81
Annual crude oil production [+]20230
Consumption GWh [+]202312,953
Generation GWh [+]202315,233
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202410,083
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20241,356,582
Fully vaccinated [+]07/05/20221,222,225
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20244,747.29
Doses administered [+]07/06/20222,996,643
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros