Gouvernement
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2024Q45,698Kchart11,217K2024Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€85,482Mchart€15,152,764M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$92,525Mchart$16,401,049M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€21,710chart€43,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$23,958chart$47,8732024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2024Q4€22,007Mchart€3,842,814M2024Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202348,262chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202352,123chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202361.80%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€12,497chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$13,496chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-667chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-628chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-0.90%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202336,382.8chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202339,201.0chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20213,036.8
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20212,823.5
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202110.72%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,930,680,000.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,331,544,284.0
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202213.73%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,389.2chart235,144.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,502.1chart254,191.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.90%chart3.22%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202346.60%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€9,421chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$10,151chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€774
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$934
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,280
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,384
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€352chart€6702023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$383chart$7422023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/08/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]09/13/2024A-
Fitch Rating [+]07/13/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202350
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201963º
Fragile States Index [+]202445.9
RTI Raking [+]2024
Innovation Ranking [+]202443º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20254.5%chart7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q45.0%
Unemployed [+]2024Q488K
NMW [+]2025$1,007.7
NMW [+]2025€970.0
Average Wage [+]2023$19,154
Average Wage [+]2023€17,714
Human Capital Ranking [+]201737º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/17/20250.9172chart0.917203/17/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/17/20253.32%chart11.85%03/17/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
HICP [+]February 20254.7%chart2.4%February 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]February 20250.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]03/12/20252.65%chart2.65%03/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202051º
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20257.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024125,548
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202213.33
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021521.24
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202337.2%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201325.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202036.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,324,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€23,943.7M
Exports [+]2024$25,916.2M
Exports % GDP [+]202428.01%
Imports [+]2024€42,252.1M
Imports [+]2024$45,732.8M
Imports % GDP [+]202449.43%
Trade balance [+]2024€-18,308.4M
Trade balance [+]2024$-19,816.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-21.42%
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20254.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201561º
Density [+]202344chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202415º
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,306.8
% Immigrant [+]202013.56%
% Emigrant [+]202026.70%
Birth Rate [+]20238.30‰chart8.57‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,161.1
Crude death rate [+]202313.30‰chart11.19‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.47chart1.452022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20224.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202319.3%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20233,861,967chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020528,056
Emigrant stock [+]20201,039,526
HDI [+]20220.878
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202461º
Life expectancy [+]202378.60chart81.702022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022556
Suicide rate [+]202214.44
Number of homicides [+]202231
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.79
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.31
Annual crude oil production [+]202310
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202171.0
Consumption GWh [+]202316,408
Generation GWh [+]202316,884
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202418,752
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/20241,317,144
Fully vaccinated [+]11/28/20232,251,809
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20244,855.56
Doses administered [+]11/28/20235,374,628
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros