Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.1%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
11,587K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€68,680Mchart€15,231,399M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$74,316Mchart$16,485,444M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,701chart€43,4002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,251chart$48,1192024GDP per capita [+]
€3,969,579M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202414,885chart8,600,9832012Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202416,106chart11,050,5432012Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202421.67%chart90.60%2012Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,456chart€25,5862012Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,575chart$32,8732012Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,786chart-352,6832012Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,015chart-453,1272012Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.06%chart-3.70%2012Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202423,289.1chart4,772,568.12013Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,200.0chart6,338,447.72013Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,453.6
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,651.1
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202511.92%
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023932.8
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20231,009.3
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.26%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,429.2chart265,631.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,710.5chart287,502.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202415.23%chart3.15%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.91%chart49.80%2013Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,278chart€14,3132013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,465chart$18,7922013Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€242
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$262
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€90
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$98
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€335chart€7572024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$362chart$8392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/04/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]12/05/2025NR
Fitch Rating [+]04/10/2020BB+
Corruption Index [+]202323
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201958º
Fragile States Index [+]202472.8
RTI Raking [+]202450º
Innovation Ranking [+]202495º
Labour
7.6%July 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2016Q45.0%
Unemployed [+]2016Q4253K
NMW [+]2024$202.9
NMW [+]2024€183.8
Human Capital Ranking [+]201654º
Markets
Euro / Manat [+]11/16/20241.7918
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/16/20241.7000chart0.840302/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
5.20%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
1.9%December 2025HICP [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]02/05/20266.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202028º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20196,046
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.67
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015134.14
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202323.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,508,000chart413,959,2002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€31,349.9M
Exports [+]2023$33,898.6M
Exports % GDP [+]202346.82%
Imports [+]2023€15,985.7M
Imports [+]2023$17,285.3M
Imports % GDP [+]202323.87%
Trade balance [+]2023€15,364.2M
Trade balance [+]2023$16,613.3M
Trade balance % GDP [+]202322.94%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2024118chart1202019Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024106º
Crude divorce rate [+]20221.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,050.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.49%
% Emigrant [+]202011.50%
Birth Rate [+]202410.00‰chart8.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017285.0
Crude death rate [+]20245.80‰chart10.54‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart1.382023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20226.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]20126.0%chart17.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,224,889chart342,597,6982019Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020252,228
Emigrant stock [+]20201,163,922
HDI [+]20220.760
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024103º
Life expectancy [+]202374.43chart82.192023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015319
Suicide rate [+]20153.28
Number of homicides [+]2024206
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.16
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.14
Annual crude oil production [+]2024591
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20217,000.0
Consumption GWh [+]202323,857
Generation GWh [+]202329,088
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202610,353
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026836,510
Fully vaccinated [+]08/28/20224,862,494
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,012.53
Doses administered [+]08/28/202213,857,111
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros